The Wars of the Jews; Or, The History of the Destruction of JerusalemJosephus, Flavius
Religion
The Wars of the Jews; Or, The History of the Destruction of Jerusalem
Josephus, Flavius
Jews -- History
9. So there was an acclamation made to Archelaus, to congratulate him
upon his advancement; and the soldiers, with the multitude, went round
about in troops, and promised him their good-will, and besides, prayed
God to bless his government. After this, they betook themselves to
prepare for the king's funeral; and Archelaus omitted nothing of
magnificence therein, but brought out all the royal ornaments to augment
the pomp of the deceased. There was a bier all of gold, embroidered with
precious stones, and a purple bed of various contexture, with the dead
body upon it, covered with purple; and a diadem was put upon his head,
and a crown of gold above it, and a sceptre in his right hand; and near
to the bier were Herod's sons, and a multitude of his kindred; next to
which came his guards, and the regiment of Thracians, the Germans also
and Gauls, all accounted as if they were going to war; but the rest of
the army went foremost, armed, and following their captains and officers
in a regular manner; after whom five hundred of his domestic servants
and freed-men followed, with sweet spices in their hands: and the body
was carried two hundred furlongs, to Herodium, where he had given order
to be buried. And this shall suffice for the conclusion of the life of
Herod.
WAR BOOK 1 FOOTNOTES
1 (return) [ I see little difference in the several accounts in Josephus
about the Egyptian temple Onion, of which large complaints are made by
his commentators. Onias, it seems, hoped to have made it very like that
at Jerusalem, and of the same dimensions; and so he appears to have
really done, as far as he was able and thought proper. Of this temple,
see Antiq. B. XIII. ch. 3. sect. 1--3, and Of the War, B. VII. ch. 10.
sect. 8.]
2 (return) [ Why this John, the son of Simon, the high priest and
governor of the Jews, was called Hyrcanus, Josephus no where informs
us; nor is he called other than John at the end of the First Book of the
Maccabees. However, Sixtus Seuensis, when he gives us an epitome of
the Greek version of the book here abridged by Josephus, or of the
Chronicles of this John Hyrcanus, then extant, assures us that he was
called Hyrcanus from his conquest of one of that name. See Authent. Rec.
Part I. p. 207. But of this younger Antiochus, see Dean Aldrich's note
here.]
3 (return) [ Josephus here calls this Antiochus the last of the
Seleucidae, although there remained still a shadow of another king of
that family, Antiochus Asiaticus, or Commagenus, who reigned, or rather
lay hid, till Pompey quite turned him out, as Dean Aldrich here notes
from Appian and Justin.]
4 (return) [ Matthew 16:19; 18:18. Here we have the oldest and most
authentic Jewish exposition of binding and loosing, for punishing or
absolving men, not for declaring actions lawful or unlawful, as some
more modern Jews and Christians vainly pretend.]
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