The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
Sir Walter Scott has rendered Louis, with his peculiarities of mind,
manner, and dress, familiar to the readers of "Quentin Durward." At
the mention of his name there rises before the mind's eye a man of
mean figure, with pinched features, a threadbare jerkin, and low fur
cap, ornamented with paltry leaden images--now indulging in ribald
talk, now practicing the lowest hypocrisy, and now taking refuge in the
grossest superstition. Our concern with him at present, however, is
only so far as his career is associated with the Wars of the Roses.
Louis was the son of the seventh Charles of France, and of his queen,
Mary of Anjou, a princess of worth and virtue, but not tenderly beloved
by her husband, whose heart was devoted to his mistress, Agnes Sorrel,
the handsomest woman of that age. Born at the commencement of those
operations which resulted in the expulsion of the English from France,
Louis had just reached the age of sixteen in 1440, when, to get rid of
his tutor, the Count de Perdriac, he stole from the Castle of Loches,
and conspired against his father's government. The conspiracy came to
naught, and Louis was pardoned; but, a few years later, he incurred
the suspicion of having poisoned Agnes Sorrel, and, flying from his
father's court, sought refuge in Dauphiny.
Enraged at the death of his mistress and the conduct of his son, the
king, in 1446, sent a band of armed men to arrest the heir of France;
and placed at their head the Count of Dammartin. Louis, however,
received timely warning, and projected an escape. With this view, he
appointed a grand hunting-match, ordered his dinner to be prepared at
the particular rendezvous, and took care that the count was informed
of the circumstance. Completely deceived, Dammartin placed troops
in ambush, and made certain of a capture; but Louis valued life and
liberty too much to allow himself to be caught. Instead of going to
the hunt, he mounted a fleet steed, and, riding to the territories of
the Duke of Burgundy, was courteously received and entertained by that
magnate.
On hearing that Burgundy had treated the dauphin so handsomely, King
Charles protested, and warned the duke against heaping benefits on a
man of so depraved a disposition. "You know not, Duke Philip," said
the king, "the nature of this savage animal. You cherish a wolf, who
will one day tear your sheep to pieces. Remember the fable of the
countryman, who, in compassion to a viper which he found half frozen
in the field, brought it to his house, and warmed it by the fireside,
till it turned round and hissed at its preserver." The good duke,
however, continued to protect Louis, granted him a pension to maintain
his state, and gave him the choice of a residence. Louis selected the
Castle of Gennape, in Brabant; and, during his residence there, formed
a close intimacy with the duke's son, the Count of Charolois, afterward
celebrated as Charles the Rash.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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