The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
About Michaelmas, Falconbridge expiated his ill-fated ambition; and the
citizens had the satisfaction, in autumn, of seeing his head exposed
to warn malcontents to beware of Edward of York. "Thomas Falconbridge,
his head," says Paston, "was yesterday set upon London Bridge, looking
Kentward, and men say that his brother was sore hurt, and escaped to
sanctuary to Beverley." So ended the ambitious attempt of Warwick's
vice-admiral to play the part of king-maker.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
ESCAPE OF THE TUDORS.
When the spirit of the Lancastrians had been broken on the fields of
Barnet and Tewkesbury, and the violent deaths--if such they were--of
the monk-monarch and his gallant son had left the adherents of the Red
Rose without a prince to rally round, the house of York seemed to be
established forever.
That branch of the Plantagenets which owed its origin to John of Gaunt
was not, indeed, without an heir. The King of Portugal, the grandson
of Philippa, eldest daughter of John and Blanche of Lancaster, was
the personage with whom that honor rested; but Alphonso, albeit a
knight-errant in manhood's prime, not being yet turned of forty, and
rich in gold brought from Guinea, was not so utterly indiscreet as to
waste his energy and croisadoes on an enterprise in which Warwick, the
flower of English patricians and the favorite of the English people,
had so signally failed. Moreover, about this time, Alphonso was all
anxiety to wed Joan, the youthful daughter of the last King of Castile,
and make a Quixotic attempt, as husband of that princess, to wrest
the Spanish crown from Ferdinand and Isabella. Thus occupied with
projects of love and war, the King of Portugal does not appear to have
put forward any claims as heir of John of Gaunt, nor, perhaps, did the
English nation ever seriously consider his claims.
The extinction of Henry of Bolingbroke's posterity left the Red Rose
party without having at its head a king whose name might serve as a
rallying cry. But the adherents of the Lancastrian cause, however
dispirited, were not utterly subdued. They still cherished vague
hopes, and pointed to chiefs of high name; for John de Vere, Earl
of Oxford, Henry Holland, Duke of Exeter, and Jasper Tudor, Earl of
Pembroke, still lived; and while these noblemen--the first so noble,
the second so loyal, and the third so wary--were free, there was still
a prospect of revenge on the usurper. The fact, however, was, that the
Lancastrian lords were in a situation far from enviable, and might have
been forgiven had they cherished no aspiration more lofty than that of
getting safely away from the country, and beyond the reach of Edward's
vengeance.
When intelligence reached Jasper Tudor that Margaret of Anjou and
her captains had been totally routed, far from cherishing any such
delusions as imposed upon the rude intellect of Falconbridge, he
forthwith allowed his forces to disperse, and, making for the valley of
the Wye, took refuge in the strong-hold of Chepstow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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