The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
At that time Richard and other lords were in the Star Chamber,
and thither the archbishop led the weeping boy. As they entered,
Richard rose, embraced his nephew affectionately, and exclaimed with
characteristic dissimulation, "Welcome, nephew, with all my heart.
Next to my sovereign lord, your brother, nothing gives me so much
contentment as your presence." A few days after this scene was enacted,
Richard declared that it was necessary that the king and his brother
should be sent to some place of security till the distempers of the
commonwealth were healed; and a great council, summoned to discuss
the question, resolved, on the motion of Buckingham, that the princes
should be sent to the Tower. Accordingly, they were conducted to the
metropolitan fortress; and it was intimated that they were to remain
there till preparations had been made for the king's coronation.
The fate of Rivers, Grey, and Vaughan having been decided on, the
13th of June was appointed as the day of execution; and Sir Richard
Ratcliffe, an unscrupulous agent of Richard, was intrusted with the
ceremony. Anthony Woodville was prevented from addressing the people on
the occasion, and posterity has been deprived of the satisfaction of
reading the accomplished adventurer's vindication; but Vaughan was more
lucky in his effort to be heard.
"I appeal," said Vaughan, solemnly, "to GOD'S high tribunal against the
Duke of Gloucester for this wrongful murder."
"You have made a goodly appeal," said Ratcliffe, with a sneer, "so lay
down your head."
"I die in the right, Ratcliffe," answered Vaughan; and, preparing to
submit to the blow, he added, "Take heed that you die not in the wrong."
Ere disposing of the Woodvilles, Richard persuaded himself that his
dream of the crown might be realized, and by bribes and promises
purchased Buckingham's aid in overthrowing the obstacles that stood in
his way. Anxious, also, to gain over Hastings, he deputed the task of
sounding him to William Catesby, an eminent lawyer, who descended from
an ancient family at Lapworth, in Warwickshire, and who was destined to
acquire an unenviable notoriety in Richard's service. The result was
not satisfactory. In fact, Hastings, though he heartily concurred in
Richard's measures against the Woodvilles, was determined to stand by
Edward's sons to the death; and, ere long, matters arrived at such a
pass that, while Richard sat at the head of a majority of the council
at Crosby Hall, Hastings presided over a minority at the Tower. The
party of Hastings appeared formidable. Lord Stanley, among others,
took part in its proceedings; and Stanley's son, George, Lord Strange,
was reported to be levying forces in Lancashire to give effect to its
decisions. Richard was not blind to the fact that if he did not destroy
the confederacy forthwith it would destroy him. At such a crisis he was
neither so timid nor so scrupulous as to hesitate as to the means.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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