The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
At a court, over which Elizabeth Woodville exercised all the influence
derived from her rank as a queen and her fascination as a woman, the
Earl of Warwick was somewhat out of place. By Woodvilles, Herberts,
and Howards, he was regarded with awe and envy as the haughtiest
representative of England's patricians. Especially to the queen and
her kinsmen his presence was irksome; and, knowing that any attempt
to make "The Stout Earl" a courtier after the Woodville pattern was
hopeless as to convert a bird of prey into a barn-door fowl, they were
at no pains to conceal the pleasure they felt in mortifying his pride
and destroying his influence. One possibility does not seem to have
struck them. The Woodvilles themselves, to receive benefits, had been
suddenly converted from the Red Rose to the White; Warwick, to avenge
the nation's injuries and his own, might as suddenly be converted from
the White Rose to the Red.
Notwithstanding the exile of Lancastrians and the discontent of
Yorkists, no court in Christendom was more brilliant than that of
King Edward. Indeed, foreign embassadors confessed, with mingled
envy and admiration, that their eyes were dazzled by the surpassing
loveliness of the damsels who appeared at state balls in the Palace
of Westminster; and among these fair beings, perhaps, none was more
interesting than the king's sister, Margaret, youngest daughter of
Richard Plantagenet and Cicely Neville.
Two daughters of the Duke of York were already wives. Both had been
married to English dukes--one to Exeter, another to Suffolk; and it
was known that Edward, having, by his union with Elizabeth Woodville,
lost the opportunity of allying himself with the Continental dynasties,
contemplated for his remaining sister a marriage with some foreign
prince capable of aiding him in case of a change of fortune.
Suitors were not, of course, wanting when so fair a princess as
Margaret Plantagenet was to be won; and it happened that while Warwick
was at feud with the Woodvilles--while the populace were clamoring
against the new men with whom the king's court swarmed--her hand was
contended for by Louis of France, for a prince of the blood royal,
and by Louis of Bruges for the Count of Charolois, who, since his
interview with Margaret of Anjou, had taken up arms against Louis and
defeated him in the battle of Montlhéry. The choice was a matter of
some difficulty; for the Woodvilles and Warwick took different sides
of the question. The queen's kindred favored the suit of the Count of
Charolois; while "The Stout Earl," between whom and the Burgundian
no amity existed, declared decidedly for an alliance with France.
Edward was in some perplexity, but at length he yielded to the earl's
arguments; and, in 1467, the frank, unsuspecting king-maker departed to
negotiate a marriage with that celebrated master of kingcraft, whose
maxim was, that he who knew not how to dissemble knew not how to reign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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