Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Elba and the Hundred Days, 1814-1815; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
GUYOT's Division of the Guard having been placed by NAPOLEON at NEY's
disposal, when he first desired him to form the grand Cavalry attack,
the Marshal was entitled to employ it if he thought proper; but it
is doubtful whether NAPOLEON, after having sent forward KELLERMANN's
Corps, was desirous that the combined force should be thus prematurely
engaged, since it would deprive him of his only Cavalry Reserve.
Still, when we consider the limited extent of the Field of Battle,
and the consequent facility with which he might have either suspended
the employment of the Heavy Cavalry of the Guard, or countermanded
KELLERMANN's advance, it is reasonable to infer that the French Emperor
was not altogether displeased with the grand experiment which was about
to be made, and which encouraged the most sanguine expectations of a
glorious triumph.
The coming attack was, like the former one, preceded by a violent
cannonade. As before, the French Batteries concentrated their fire upon
the Allied Artillery and Squares. The entire space immediately in rear
of the crest of the ridge that marked the Front Line of the Duke's
Right Wing, was again assailed with a tempest of shot and shell. Again
were whole Files torn away, and compact Sections rent asunder.
But the extraordinary skill and the untiring energies of the British
and German Gunners, combined with the heroic forbearance and the
admirable steadiness of the Squares, fully impressed upon the mind of
WELLINGTON the conviction that, however formidable and disproportionate
the force that his powerful adversary could wield against him, it might
yet be made to suffer an exhaustion, moral as well as physical, that
would render it totally unavailable and helpless at the moment when
its extremest tension and fullest application would be so urgently
required to extricate the Emperor from that perilous crisis which,
by his Grace's masterly arrangements, was gradually approaching its
consummation. To act exclusively on the defensive, to maintain his
ground in defiance of every assault and every stratagem; and yet to
harass and weaken his Enemy to the extent of his power, constituted
the grand point on which hinged the practical development of those
arrangements. A defeat and dispersion of his Army before the arrival
of the Prussian troops, would lead to new measures, to additional
sacrifices--perhaps to irretrievable disasters. But his resolve was
fixed and irrevocable; for he knew that he could fearlessly rely upon
the devotion, the endurance, and the valour of his British and German
soldiers. And this implicit confidence was nobly reciprocated; for as
the troops remarked the serenity of his countenance and demeanour when
rectifying any confusion or disorder, or felt as if spellbound by the
magic influence of a few simple and homely words from his lips, they
entertained no doubts as to the result of their glorious exertions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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