The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective LeagueHough, Emerson
History
The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective League
Hough, Emerson
American Protective League; Propaganda, German; World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- United States
What did the Government prove against the I. W. W.’s? That they had
been guilty of almost everything a depraved mind could invent in the
way of crime. The public is already conversant with the argot of the
band. The “sab cat,” or worker of sabotage—secret destruction of
property—was a title of pride among them. “Wobblies,” “high jacks,”
“scissor-bills,” “bundle-stiffs”—all were part of the personnel put in
evidence. A “clock” was divulged to mean a phosphorus bomb, intended to
be fired by the sun and set a wheat stack ablaze.
These men spiked a great many spruce trees so that mill saws were
ruined on the logs. They killed vineyards in California, and claimed
to have burned $2,000,000 worth of wheat in that state alone. They not
only burned wheat in the stack, but sowed spikes to damage reapers.
They dropped matches and bits of metal in threshing machines. They put
emery in delicate machine bearings. In canning factories they mixed
the labels, so that grades were vitiated for the vegetables sent out.
They polluted or poisoned canned goods with dead rats and the like in
factories where they worked. No doubt also they set forest fires, and
beyond doubt caused explosions that destroyed hundreds of thousands of
dollars in property. They did this to terrorize their own country in
its day of peril. They were not worth the name of men. You can not make
citizens out of such creatures. _Fear_ is all they understand.
Their literature was a continuous blasphemy. Cursing the name of the
Savior was nothing to their writers. They put lime in men’s shoes and
burned their feet to the bone. They had a special sort of club they
used in attacking “scabs.” It had short, sharp nails driven along it,
painted the color of the club so they could not easily be seen. The
victim would catch at the club to wrest it from his assailant. It was
then jerked through his hands, often tearing out the sinews, always
scarring and often maiming him forever. Always they were cowards. To
injure and not destroy was part of their religion. “Strike while you
work” meant to disable a machine for a while and so to stop work for
the crew or for the whole plant. “Feed the kitty more cream” meant to
use more emery on bearings, to do more dirt in factories, to wreck and
mar and mutilate more cunningly and covertly—and to escape by feigning
the innocent laboring man. If they were not all Huns, they had the foul
Hun imagination, and also the methods of the Hun.
By December of 1918, the trial of a half hundred more alleged I. W.
W. men was progressing at Sacramento, California. The attempt of
the prosecution there was to show a nation-wide plot against the
Government of the United States. And again, A. P. L. had the evidence
ready, ticketed and tabulated, for A. P. L. covers all of the United
States and not merely one part. On January 16, 1919, forty-six of the
defendants were convicted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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