The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective LeagueHough, Emerson
History
The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective League
Hough, Emerson
American Protective League; Propaganda, German; World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- United States
In the conduct of these nightly patrols a special headquarters was
established in a down-town public building. The captain in charge
directed operations from this place. Not only was he able to keep the
railroad stations, hotels, cafés, saloons and other public places under
continuous surveillance for slackers, but he also had forces constantly
available to meet any emergencies which arose during the evenings.
Squads frequently were dispatched from this headquarters to various
points of the city to give attention to special cases.
One of the first draft evasion cases investigated by the Minneapolis
Division is a great short story ready-made. It concerned a young man
prominent in labor circles. He had been an avowed opponent of all the
national war measures, and was particularly bitter in his condemnation
of the Selective Service Act. It was reported on good authority that
although he was within the draft age he had declined to register and
intended to resort to any device necessary to evade service.
The first inquiry was made at the Board of Health, where it was
ascertained that no record of his birth was on file. Attention was next
called to the poll books, and it was found that the age he had given
when registering as a voter placed him safely within the provisions of
the draft act. His school enrollment record was investigated and it
was found that the ages given in the various grades made him amenable
to the draft. He had three insurance policies, and the original
applications which he had signed showed him to have been less than
thirty-one years old on June 5, 1917. The last step was to search for
the marriage record of his father and mother. They were found to have
been married in a small town near Minneapolis in November, 1885.
When the young man was summoned to headquarters he admitted the
authenticity of all these records, but insisted that he knew he
was past thirty-one on June 5, 1917. He refused to state on what
information he based this assertion, and was held for prosecution.
One final attempt was made to clear his status, and with considerable
effort his mother, who had divorced his father more than twenty-five
years before, was located. At the end of an unsatisfactory interview
lasting nearly an hour she finally broke down and in tears admitted the
boy had been born out of wedlock and that she had been responsible for
the falsification of the records in order to indicate his legitimacy.
She said that she had withheld this secret even from the subject,
not divulging to him until a few days before the day of registration
and then only because he seemed so bitter over the fact that he must
register. Her appearance was so venerable and her determination to
assist him so emphatic that there appeared little chance of successful
prosecution, so the man was released. Headquarters never received any
further reports of un-American activities on his part.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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