The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective LeagueHough, Emerson
History
The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective League
Hough, Emerson
American Protective League; Propaganda, German; World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- United States
Time was when there were just two really cosmopolitan towns in
the United States. Merely being mixed in population does not mean
cosmopolitanism; but San Francisco and New Orleans were two towns
which could offer any American something to see. The fire changed San
Francisco to a certain extent, and the North has ruined New Orleans
all it could; but the soul of each of these two towns still goes
marching on, incapable of destruction. If sudden wealth could not make
San Francisco avaricious, nor solid prosperity leave her sordid; if
earthquake, fire and famine could not daunt her unquenchably buoyant
heart—what reason have we to believe that a small matter like a world
war would much disturb her poise?
‘Frisco by the Golden Gate—that last viewpoint where America faces the
Orient and her own future as well—took her war philosophically, allowed
her Hindu conspiracies to run their course, and viewed with none too
great agitation the flood of disloyalty which inevitably was caught by
the western shore, just as once a better sort of material was caught in
the sluices of her old Long Toms. San Francisco knows she is here to
stay, and believes that this Republic also is here to stay.
_The A. P. L. in San Francisco_
That there would be an A. P. L. organization in San Francisco admitted
of no doubt. The city was ably organized and certainly took able care
of Fritz and his Boche-loving friends. But all California is divided
into three parts: Northern California, Southern California—and all
California! An offense to one means a fight for all, although each
allows a certain amount of thumb-biting on the part of a native son.
The A. P. L. in California followed precisely this ancient line of
cleavage, so that there was established a Northern Division, a Southern
Division—and a State Inspectorship! The State Inspector was Mr.
Douglas White, who himself is a traveling man, and therefore cannot be
accounted as belonging to either North or South. Mr. A. J. DeLamare had
the division office in San Francisco, where the organization so closely
followed the general lines already described in other cities that it
perhaps is not needful to go into details here.
That California’s polyglot population meant potential trouble may
be seen in the heads of the Frisco reports: a total of 1,612 cases
of disloyalty and sedition, 277 cases of propaganda, and 105 of
radicalism, such as that of I. W. W., etc. The work for the war
boards—slackers, desertion, character and loyalty, etc.—footed up 2,415
cases in all, the grand total carried on the records as actual “cases”
amounting to 5,691.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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