The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective LeagueHough, Emerson
History
The Web : $b The Authorized History of the American Protective League
Hough, Emerson
American Protective League; Propaganda, German; World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- United States
It is, therefore, not surprising to say that San Diego had 65 cases of
alien enemy activities and 842 cases of disloyalty and sedition, 286
instances of propaganda and 32 I. W. W. cases. For the War Department,
there were 554 investigations, 98 of these being character and loyalty
investigations. So that, on the whole, it may be seen that this once
indolent city of the Southwest, now a busy center of affairs, also had
an A. P. L. during the war.
There is a curious range of cases reported from one and another
corner of the country to the National Directors of A. P. L. Sometimes
an extraordinarily troublesome case has had very little at bottom;
and again a simple case often turned out big. Yet again, a case might
have all the ear-marks of simplicity and prove full of trouble. For
instance, if you were sent to arrest a woman, you customarily would not
expect her to disclose herself to be a walking arsenal of offensive
weapons—a woman’s portative appliances, lacking pockets as they do,
not seeming to give her natural facilities for heeling herself in any
way practical for quick action. Such, however, proved to be a wrong
estimate of a certain young lady whom we may call Miss M. E——, reported
in connection with certain alleged “German activity.” She certainly
turned out to be active.
An operative found Miss M. E—— living in a garage about six feet
square. The room was in much disorder, showing trunks, boxes, tin
cans and literature all about. Some ammunition was found, which the
operative left in place. He did not open the trunk. Suspect was
reported sometimes around a print shop, which next was visited. The
proprietor said that the suspect sometimes did some printing herself in
his little shop. Neighbors seemed to be afraid of suspect, and said she
had been seen with a revolver in her coat pocket.
Operative interviewed the suspect herself and asked her how about the
literature she had been printing. She admitted she had distributed
about one hundred copies of a circular. We may at this point allow the
operative to tell his simple and uneventful story in his own words.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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