Overland journeys to the Pacific; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
wondered if she was thinking of the days when she carried his weight on
her back as she went about her cooking or foraging for wood, or swung
him from a limb of a tree, and of the first leather leggings she made
for him when he was able to walk, and of the necklace of elk teeth, and
the arrows which he used to fire bravely at the prairie-dogs. He was
a very different child now, and very far away from the doglike figure
crouching by his side and gazing up patiently into his face, as if
looking for something she had lost.
It is quite too presumptuous to suggest any opinion on the Indian
question when one has only lived with them for three weeks, but the
experience of others who have lived with them for thirty years is worth
repeating. You will find that the individual point of view regarding
the Indian is much biassed by the individual interests. A man told me
that in his eyes no one under heaven was better than a white man, and
if the white man had to work for his living, he could not see why the
Indian should not work for his. I asked him if he thought of taking up
Indian land in the Territory when it was open in the spring, and he
said that was his intention, “and why?”
The officers are the only men who have absolutely nothing to gain,
make, or lose by the Indians, and their point of view is accordingly
the fairest, and they themselves say it would be a mistake to follow
the plan now under consideration--of placing officers in charge
of the agencies. This would at once strip them of their present
neutral position, and, as well, open to them the temptation which
the control of many thousands of dollars’ worth of property entails
where the recipients of this property are as helpless and ignorant as
children. They rather favor raising the salary of the Indian agent
from two thousand to ten thousand dollars, and by so doing bring men
of intelligence and probity into the service, and destroy at the same
time the temptation to “make something” out of the office. It may have
been merely an accident, but I did not meet with one officer in any of
the army posts who did not side with the Indian in his battle for his
rights with the Government. As for the agents, as the people say in the
West, “they are not here for their health.” The Indian agents of the
present day are, as every one knows, political appointments, and many
of them--not all--are men who at home would keep their corner grocery
or liquor store, and who would flatter and be civil to every woman in
the neighboring tenement who came for a pound of sugar or a pitcher
of beer. These men are suddenly placed in the control of hundreds of
sensitive, dangerous, semi-civilized people, whom they are as capable
of understanding as a Bowery boy would be of appreciating an Arab of
the desert.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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