Overland journeys to the Pacific; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
THE army posts of the United States are as different one from another
as the stations along the line of a great railroad system. There is
the same organization for all, and the highest officers govern one
as well as the other; but in appearance and degree of usefulness and
local rule they are as independent and yet as dependent, and as far
apart in actual miles, as the Grand Central Depot in New York, with
its twenty tracks and as many ticket-windows and oak-bound offices and
greatest after-dinner orator, is distant from the section-house at
the unfinished end of a road somewhere on the prairie. The commanding
officer’s quarters alone at Fort Sheridan cost thirty thousand dollars,
and more than a million and a half has been spent on Fort Riley; but
there are many other posts where nature supplied the mud and logs
for the whole station, and the cost to the Government could not have
been more than three hundred dollars at the most. It is consequently
difficult to write in a general way of army posts. What is true of
one is by no means true of another, and it will be better, perhaps,
to first tell of those army posts which possess many features in
common--eight-company posts, for instance, which are not too large
nor too small, not too near civilization, and yet not too far
removed from the railroad. An eight-company post is a little town or
community of about three hundred people living in a quadrangle around
a parade-ground. The scenery surrounding the quadrangle may differ
as widely as you please to imagine it; it may be mountainous and
beautiful, or level, flat, and unprofitable, but the parade-ground is
always the same. It has a flag-pole at the entrance to the quadrangle,
and a base-ball diamond marked out on the side on which the men live,
and tennis-courts towards the officers’ quarters. When you speak of the
side of the square where the enlisted men live, you say “barracks,” and
you refer to the officers’ share of the quadrangle as “the line.” In
England you can safely say that an officer is living in barracks, but
you must not say this of a United States officer; he lives in the third
or fourth house up or down “the line.”
[Illustration: A ONE-COMPANY POST AT OKLAHOMA CITY]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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