The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Schwaben Redoubt, we may add, was not retained without a struggle. There
was still one corner to be seized where the Regina Trench branched out
in the direction of Courcelette, and, running north of that village,
came down towards the Albert-Bapaume Road, almost immediately above
Le Sars; and these gains, too, were made and held despite desperate
counter-attacks before the middle of November. So, when winter came down
on the Somme battlefield, and the warring armies went to earth, the
Allied line which had bulged in towards Albert now bulged out towards
Bapaume. ‘That these troops should have accomplished so much under such
conditions ... constitutes a feat of which the history of our nation
records no equal.’[65] We have tried to describe this feat, in so far
as concerns the part, modest in area, indeed, but very exacting in
performance, which was played by the 49th Division and we have tried to
exhibit that part in its true relation to the drama as a whole.
We may now touch upon one or two details.
Before the close of 1916 a third Victoria Cross fell to the share of the
49th Division. The recipient was Major (then Captain) W. B. Allen, of the
1/3rd West Riding Field Ambulance, attached to the 246th Brigade, Royal
Field Artillery. The gallant Officer had already received the decoration
of the Military Cross, and we cite here the official record of the
circumstances in which the supreme reward was won:
‘For most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. When gun
detachments were unloading H.B. Ammunition from wagons which
had just come up, the enemy suddenly began to shell the battery
and the ammunition, and caused several casualties. Captain
Allen saw the occurrences and at once, with utter disregard
of danger, ran straight across the open, under heavy shell
fire, commenced dressing the wounded, and undoubtedly by his
promptness saved many of them from bleeding to death. He was
himself hit four times during the first hour by pieces of
shell, one of which fractured two of his ribs, but he never
mentioned this at the time, and coolly went on with his work
till the last man was dressed and safely removed. He then went
over to another battery and tended a wounded Officer. It was
only when this was done that he returned to his dug-out and
reported his own injury’.
Every Arm of the Service had its heroes. Major Allen in the R.A.M.C.
earned the Victoria Cross; Major Alan F. Hobson, D.S.O., in the West
Riding Divisional Royal Engineers, who was killed on August 26th, earned
the following tribute from a brother-officer of his unit:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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