The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The West Riding Territorial Force Association had by now settled down
to its stride. We left its members in 1915[66] struggling, perhaps a
little breathlessly, with difficulties of accountancy in their Separation
Allowance Department, with the organization of Auxiliary Hospitals, the
equipment of 2nd and 3rd Line units, the formation of a National Reserve,
and the constant perplexities of the recruiting problem. We find them
at the close of the next year with one Division crowned with honour in
the field, with another Division straining at the leash, and with a
certain reduction in their commitments, owing partly to National Service
legislation, partly to firmer methods at Whitehall, and partly to other
causes. Necessity had nationalized the war; and, though more than 52,000
accounts of soldiers’ wives and dependants were now on the Paymaster’s
books, though more than 3,000 beds in 53 Auxiliary Hospitals were now
available in the Riding, and more than 21,000 pairs of socks and 45,000
other comforts had been despatched to the troops during the winter, the
Association had thoroughly mastered the technique of war administration
when the original triumvirate of Lord Harewood, Lord Scarbrough and
General Mends, as President, Chairman and Secretary respectively, was
broken up in February, 1917, by Lord Scarbrough’s transfer to the War
Office as Director-General of the Territorial and Volunteer Forces.[67]
The appearance of the words ‘and Volunteer’ requires a brief note of
explanation. The Chairman informed his Association in January, 1917,
that the local administration of the Volunteer Force had, at the request
of the Army Council, been undertaken by County Associations. ‘Generally
speaking,’ ran the writ,[68] ‘the division of functions between the local
military authorities and T.F. Associations in regard to the Volunteer
Force will correspond to that obtaining in the case of the Territorial
Force in times of peace.’ It was not, perhaps, the best precedent to
select, but it was the best available in the circumstances, and an
historian will surely arise to tell the story of the part-time soldier
in the Great War, what he did and what he might have been used to do.
Such historian will be endowed with imagination to sympathise with the
buffeted patriot in the early days of the war, and he will possess
sufficient knowledge of the facts to follow his tangled skein of fortune
through the maze of legislative enactments and contracting-out tribunals,
which cast him up on the lap of his tired country, in November, 1918,
half a volunteer and half a conscript and the most melancholy mongrel
of the Army Council. This, happily, is not our present business. We are
simply concerned to show how the Volunteer Act of 1916, which had become
law late in December, brought the Volunteer Force into the orbit of the
County Associations on the one part and of the Director-General of the
Territorial Force on the other. That Act made provision for Volunteers to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account