The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
| | | |
BULLECOURT | | |58th (London) |London, 2nd Line, T.F.
| | | |
| | |62nd (W. Riding)|W. Yorks. (4 Bns.)
| | | |D. of Wellington’s
| | | | (4 Bns.).
| | | |K.O.Y.L.I. (2 Bns.).
| | | |York. & Lancs. (2 Bns.).
| | | |
LAGNICOURT | |Australian| |
------------+-----+----------+----------------+-------------------------
It was a strong force, as is apparent, and except in the extreme southern
sector, from Ecoust (opposite Bullecourt) to Lagnicourt, no 2nd Line
Territorial troops were engaged. There, with Londoners on their left and
Australians on their right, twelve battalions from the West Riding took
their part.
The operation was not successful. ‘The attacking troops of the Fifth
Army,’ wrote Sir Douglas Haig, ‘were obliged to withdraw to their
original line.[76]’ Thus they missed the more sensational advances which
were secured at Vimy and Monchy-le-Preux. But they contributed by their
action to those results, and their gallantry earned a high encomium from
the British Commander-in-Chief, and established for the 62nd Division,
in its first engagement on a big scale, a record worthy of more veteran
troops.
Let us start in this sector on April 9th, the day of the opening of the
Battle of Arras.
It was explained to the Front-line Battalions that, in the event of the
attack of the Third Army on Neuville Vitasse being successful, and of the
advance being pushed forward to Fontaine-les-Croisilles and Cherisy, the
enemy might evacuate his positions. Patrols were sent out, accordingly,
in order to ascertain the facts; and the 2/6th West Yorkshires, for
example, if we may select one Battalion out of the twelve, were ordered
to hold themselves in readiness to advance after 12 o’clock noon at one
hour’s notice. A provisional scheme of operations was laid down, in
anticipation of the sequence of events, should the Hindenburg Line be
evacuated on that part. These plans missed fire, however, and on the
next day (10th) the unit which we have selected was still stationed at
St. Leger. In the early morning information arrived of an impending
German counter attack, and, after orders had been issued for a move at
ten minutes’ notice, Brigade Orders arrived during the afternoon for
a night march to Ecoust. This move was duly accomplished. The object
was to capture Bullecourt and Hendecourt, and then to move forward in
the general direction of Cagnicourt, on the further side of the Quéant
switch. Shortly after midnight on April 11th, the troops were informed to
this effect; Zero hour was 4-30 a.m.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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