The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
On the 21st, those fifty-four miles were held from north to south by
the following Divisions in order of line: 56th, 4th, 15th, 3rd, 34th,
59th, 6th, 51st, 17th, 63rd, 47th, 9th, 21st, 16th, 66th, 24th, 61st,
30th, 36th, 14th, 18th, 58th. The Guards Division was at Arras, and from
various points in the Reserve-area, again working southwards from above
the Scarpe, the 31st, 40th, 41st (west of Albert), 25th (at Bapaume),
19th, 2nd, 39th, 50th, 20th, and the 1st, 3rd and 2nd Cavalry Divisions
(at Péronne, Athies and Guiscard respectively) were brought up and thrown
into the line. The first battle-honours belong to these, and no sketch,
however imperfect, of the conditions under which they were won, can miss
the splendour of their winning, or the valour of the living and the dead.
We pass over the next few days. Their story is written on the map in
four days’ battle positions (March 23rd to 26th), all of which were
swiftly obliterated in the further retreat and the last advance. What
can never be obliterated, however, so long as gallant deeds are traced
on the map of human character, is the memory of those British Divisions,
outnumbered, befogged, giving ground, but retaining, with their backs to
the wall, the heroic quality of victors. We merely note that, on March
26th, at a conference held at Doullens between the French and British
Army Commanders, Lord Milner (representing the British Government),
M. Poincaré (President of the French Republic), M. Clemenceau (Prime
Minister) and the French Minister of Munitions, it was decided, in view
of the imminent danger of the capture of Amiens, ‘to place the supreme
control of the operations of the French and British forces in France
and Belgium in the hands of General Foch, who accordingly assumed
control.’[106]
On March 23rd, the wave of withdrawal reached the 62nd Division. The
187th Brigade was moved to Arras, where it was placed at the disposal of
the 15th Division, but this order was cancelled almost at once, under the
stress of immediate circumstances, and the whole Division was allotted
to the XVIIth Corps. On the night of March 24th/25th new orders were
received to join the IVth Corps, and early in the morning of the 25th the
three Infantry Brigades of the Division were moved to Ayette.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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