The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
More serious than attacks in the open, which were sometimes stopped,
and which, if they developed, were repulsed, were those bombing-parties
working their way up the trenches, who had done so much damage the day
before. They were very active again on the 28th, and sometime between
noon and 2 o’clock they contrived to drive back from the ridge East of
Hébuterne and from Rossignol Wood the 5th Battalion of the King’s Own
Yorkshire Light Infantry, who had made so gallant a sacrifice to hold
that position overnight. Rossignol Wood was not recovered on that day.
Two Tanks were derelict in the Wood, and formed effective cover for the
enemy, and there was a partial failure, too, in an attempt by the 124th
Brigade (41st Division). At 7 o’clock, fresh orders for the re-capture
were given to the 8th West Yorkshires (in reserve to the 185th Brigade),
who were placed at the disposal of the 187th, and at the same time
the 4th Australian Brigade was to drive the enemy out of the trenches
South-east of Gommecourt. This bombing encounter proved successful in
releasing five hundred yards of trenches, and by early morning of March
29th the West Yorkshires had reached the Northern end of the contested
Wood. There they were held up by heavy machine-gun fire, but the twofold
counter-measures had eased the situation, and the gap between the 186th
and the Australian Brigades was satisfactorily filled. The postponed
relief of the 185th by the 42nd Division was duly completed during that
night.
Next morning (March 29th), progress was made with the urgent work of
re-organizing the 187th Brigade. It had performed magnificent service
in exceptionally difficult circumstances, which included the absence
through illness of its Brigadier-General. Lt.-Col. Barton, D.S.O., who
had been temporarily in Command, had also fallen ill, and was replaced
on March 28th by Lt.-Col. C. K. James, D.S.O., the Officer Commanding
the 2/7th West Yorkshires. The Brigade had been almost continuously in
action since its hurried departure from Ayette in the early hours of
March 25th, and the V.C. awarded posthumously to the Commanding Officer
of the 5th K.O.Y.L.I. is an indication of the splendid resistance which
it offered time after time to the enemy assaults on its front. The
Brigade was now located in the trenches North and West of Rossignol Wood,
in touch with the 186th on its right and with the 41st Division on its
left. One Battalion of the 185th was moved up in close support during the
afternoon. Bombing fights between the Australians and their assailants
about Gommecourt and Hébuterne were the chief incidents of the day which
proved the growing exhaustion of the enemy. March 30th and 31st were
spent, too, in comparative quiet: an important document captured by the
Australians showed how heavily the Germans had suffered. But the 62nd had
suffered too. We referred above to Colonel Watson. Two other Commanding
Officers, who fell at the head of their respective Regiments, may also
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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