The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
But events did not fall out as had been expected. ‘During the summer
and autumn of 1916 there were several occasions,’ we are told, ‘on which
the Higher Command had hopes of a Cavalry situation, ... but these hopes
never materialized.’ The main work of the Regiment in these months—and
very important work it proved—was to maintain observation posts in
forward areas, and it was true that opportunities occurred, and were
seized with gallant alacrity, to win the Military Cross and the Military
Medal for special acts of reconnaissance and daring. In less forward
areas the duties were more laborious, but were not less cheerfully
performed. Traffic control, unloading ammunition trains, helping at
hospitals and burying the dead; the maintenance of communications in
winter mud, when the Infantry were roped together in order to go into
the front line, and casualties by drowning were almost as numerous as
those caused by the enemy: these, with training, and the care of horses,
and the usual Regimental sports, were among the functions substituted in
reality for the purpose cherished by the Corps Cavalry. In March, 1917,
at the time of the German retreat, the IInd Corps Cavalry had the chance,
of which they fully availed themselves, of proving their mettle in
mounted action, and the D.S.O. awarded to Lieut.-Col. Mackenzie Smith was
a recognition of his wise insistence on a constant high level of training
efficiency. The disappointment of his Mounted Troops at Cambrai in
November, 1917, was their final grief before the Order for dismounting.’
We shall not follow in detail the dismounted history either of the
Dragoons or the Hussars in the miscellaneous duties to which they were
called. We may note, however, that, in the battles of 1918, good fighting
work was done by both Regiments, and that, early as October 20th in that
year, Lieut.-Col. Thompson received his D.S.O. as an immediate award, in
recognition of his gallantry at the crossing of the River Lys. General
Jacob’s letter to Lord Scarbrough, quoted on an earlier page, refers
particularly to this Officer, and to the part taken by his cyclists ‘when
the Germans were driven clean out of Belgium.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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