The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
For Havrincourt looked to the east. It looked through the intricate
defences, in which the German people still believed, to Cambrai and St.
Quentin, and beyond. Thus it formed one of those ‘formidable positions,’
which, as Sir Douglas Haig wrote, ‘had to be taken before a final attack
on the Hindenburg Line could be undertaken.’ By its capture, and that of
others, ‘our line advanced to within assaulting distance of the enemy’s
main line of resistance.’[135] And General Whigham, in a letter of
October 9th, addressed to the Secretary of the Association at York, said,
in almost identic terms: ‘On September 12th, the Division was called upon
to repeat its former feat of capturing the village of Havrincourt. This
village stands on very commanding ground, and formed a most formidable
position in the Hindenburg front line. Its capture was essential to the
development of the great offensive south of Cambrai, in which we have
latterly been engaged.... Without the possession of Havrincourt, the
grand attack of September 27th could not have been successfully launched.’
So, we come to that ‘grand attack,’ in which, as the General went on to
say, ‘the Division has once more added fresh lustre to its fame.’ On this
occasion they were engaged to the south of the scenes of their exploit in
November. Graincourt now fell to the 63rd Division, Anneux to the 57th,
Bourlon and Bourlon Wood to the 4th and 3rd Canadian Divisions. The 3rd
Division moved forward with the Guards, forcing the crossings of the
Canal, by capturing Ribécourt and Flesquières (the objective of the 51st
in the previous November). To the 62nd was allotted the task of following
up the attack, and of securing the crossings of the Canal at Marcoing.
Once more, we have the high privilege of illustrating the nature of the
operations by a single typical example of the spirit which animated all
ranks. The _London Gazette_ of December 14th, 1918, announced the award
of the Victoria Cross to Private Henry Tandey, D.C.M., M.M., of the 5th
Duke of Wellington’s, in the following circumstances:
‘For most conspicuous bravery and initiative during the
capture of the village and the crossings at Marcoing, and the
subsequent counter-attack on September 28th, 1918.
‘When, during the advance on Marcoing, his platoon was held up
by machine-gun fire, he at once crawled forward, located the
machine-gun, and, with a Lewis gun team, knocked it out.
‘On arrival at the crossings he restored the plank bridge under
a hail of bullets, thus enabling the first crossing to be made
at this vital spot.
‘Later in the evening, during an attack, he, with eight
comrades, was surrounded by an overwhelming number of Germans,
and, though the position was apparently hopeless, he led
a bayonet charge through them, fighting so fiercely that
thirty-seven of the enemy were driven into the hands of the
remainder of his company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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