The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Take, for instance, July 29th (we are writing of 1915 throughout) in
the story of the 7th Battalion of the West Yorkshire Regiment. They
were in dug-outs on the Canal, having completed a turn in the trenches
just before midnight on the 25th. On the 26th, 27th and 28th, nothing
of importance happened. On the 29th from half-past eight till noon,
there was a heavy shelling of the dam at the rate of two shells every
five minutes; this rate was reduced by a half from noon till an hour
after midnight, when the shelling ceased. The dam was untouched, but the
adjoining bridge was damaged in three places. One officer was killed and
ten men were wounded. Even so, the story is not exceptional, despite
the 230 odd shells falling in sixteen hours. But there is a sequel to
the story, which is told in the following words: The Military Cross was
awarded to 2nd Lieut. A. R. Glazebrook ‘for conspicuous and gallant
conduct, on the 29th July, in helping to dig out, at great personal risk,
an officer and ten men whose dug-outs had been blown in, thus saving nine
lives,’ and Riflemen J. Bentley and H. Garrity received the Distinguished
Conduct Medal ‘for working with Lieut. Glazebrook.’
Take July 16th. On the 15th the Germans had shelled the Canal bank, and
had fired three salvoes of shells into Divisional Headquarters at the
Château des Trois Tours. Advanced Headquarters remained there, including
the G.O.C. himself, the General Staff Officers, 1st and 2nd Grade, the
Brigade Major of the Royal Artillery, and the Signal Company. The rest
moved back to St. Sixte. On the 16th, at 4-30 p.m., the grounds of the
Château were shelled again, and the grave difference between this day
and that, otherwise so alike in experience, was the inclusion of the
General’s name in the casualty list. He was just crossing a bridge which
connected the Château with the mainland when he heard the shell coming,
and, though he doubled back to cover, he did not reach it in time, and
suffered a severe wound in the head. It was the only casualty at the
time, though the house was riddled with shrapnel, and as soon as the
shelling had ceased, the gallant Officer was taken to Poperinghe, where
Sir Thomas Bowlby attended him. Advanced Headquarters were withdrawn to
Hospital Farm. The retirement was completed on July 18th, on which day
the grounds of the Château were once more heavily shelled soon after the
General Staff had left.
The loss of Major-General Baldock’s services was deeply regretted by
the Division, which he had commanded since September, 1911. He had
accompanied it from peace to war and commanded with conspicuous success
during the heavy fighting of May and June, and ‘the whole Division loved
him’, it has been written. Happily, he recovered from his wound, though
he was not able to resume command, and on July 17th, 1915, Major-General
E. M. Perceval[35], C.B., was appointed in his place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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