The Western World: Picturesque Sketches of Nature and Natural History in North; and South AmericaKingston, William Henry Giles
History
The Western World: Picturesque Sketches of Nature and Natural History in North; and South America
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Natural history -- North America; Natural history -- South America
Schombergh describes a similar scene. A troop of these beautiful birds
was celebrating its dances on the smooth surface of a rock. About a
score of them were seated on the branches as spectators, while one of
the male birds, with proud self-confidence, and with spreading tail and
wings, was dancing on the rock. He scratched the ground, or leaped
vertically in the air; continuing these saltatory movements until he was
tired, when another male took his place. The females, meanwhile, looked
on attentively, and applauded the performances of the dancers with
laudatory cries.
Wallace, in his later work on the Eastern Archipelago, gives an equally
animated picture of the king birds of paradise enjoying a similar
performance on the topmost boughs of the most lofty trees in the Aru
Islands.
GOLDEN-WINGED MANAKIN.
The golden-winged manakin--another tribe--are often seen perched in
large flocks on the summits of the trees, or rapidly moving amid the
branches in search of the rich fruits and numerous insects found in the
gapo forests.
The beautiful little troupiale, arrayed in plumage of rich orange and
shining black, with delicate and well-shaped form, pours forth a variety
of sweet and plaintive notes among the dry forest lands, and has gained
from the Portuguese the name of the nightingale of America.
There is another of a smaller size, and of less rich a colour, which
also sings melodiously. It is a fearless bird, and the hen builds her
nest often in the roofs of cottages, while her mate sings for hours
close by. There are several species, one of which (the oriolus varius)
builds a curious nest like a basket, of a conical form, and of a loose
texture; securing it to the flexible end of a branch, thus enabling it
the better to endure the movement to which it is subjected when agitated
by the wind.
A fourth species flies in flocks--especially when the Indian maize is
ripe--and is looked on with a jealous eye by the farmers, whom it robs,
and whom it does not repay by the melody of its song.
GOATSUCKERS.
Numerous species of the goatsucker, well known as the bird of night,
inhabit the forests of the Amazon as well as the settled districts.
Their pretty mottled plumage is destitute of the lustre which is
observed in the feathers of the birds of day. One is nearly the size of
the common wood owl. Its cry once heard will never be forgotten. It
seems like one in deep distress. "A stranger," says Waterton, "would
never believe the sound to be the voice of a bird. He would say it was
the last groan of a midnight murdered victim, or the cry of Niobe for
her children before she was turned into stone. Suppose a person in
great sorrow, who begins with a loud note, Ha, ha, ha, ha! and so on,
each note lower and lower, till the last is scarcely heard, pausing a
moment or two between every note, and some idea may be formed of the
moaning of the largest goatsucker."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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