The Western World: Picturesque Sketches of Nature and Natural History in North; and South AmericaKingston, William Henry Giles
History
The Western World: Picturesque Sketches of Nature and Natural History in North; and South America
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Natural history -- North America; Natural history -- South America
hunter's deadly rifle; he fires, and almost to a certainty one of the
beautiful animals springs into the air and tumbles head-foremost on the
ground. For a moment the survivors run off from their fallen friend,
but seldom go far. Once more they return within easy rifle-shot of the
hunter. Unless, however, he requires the meat, he must be greatly
lacking in right feeling if he slaughters uselessly so beautiful an
animal. The antelope becomes so easily confused, that when met on the
prairies it frequently runs headlong into the midst of the travellers.
The creatures are often killed by being surrounded, when the whole herd
are driven into an enclosed spot and become the easy prey of the hungry
hunters.
The Bighorn, or Mountain Sheep.
Amid the almost inaccessible peaks of the Rocky Mountains, herds of
animals with enormous horns may be seen leaping from rock to rock,
sometimes descending at one spring from a height of twenty or thirty
feet--when, the Indians assert, they invariably alight on their horns,
and by this means save their bones from certain dislocation. They are
bighorns, or mountain sheep, and are considered the chief game of these
regions. The animals appear to partake both of the nature of the deer
and of the goat. They resemble the latter more especially in their
habits, and in frequenting the most lofty and inaccessible regions,
whence, except in the severest weather, they seldom descend to the
upland valleys. In size the bighorn is between the domestic sheep and
the common red-deer of America, but is more strongly built than the
latter. It is of a brownish-dun colour, with a somewhat white streak on
the hind-quarters. The tail is shorter than that of the deer, and
tipped with black. As the age of the animal increases, the coat becomes
of a darker tinge. The horns, of the male especially, are of great
size, curving backwards about three feet in length, and twenty inches in
circumference at the roots.
Frequently on the highest spot one of the band is stationed as a
sentinel, and whilst the others are feeding he looks out for the
approach of danger. They have even more acute sight and smell than the
deer. On an alarm being given the whole herd scampers up the mountain,
higher and higher, every now and then halting on some overhanging crag
and looking down oh the object which may have caused them alarm; then
once more they pursue their ascent, and as they bound up the steep sides
of the mountains throw down an avalanche of rocks and stones.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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