The White Rose of Langley: A Story of the Olden TimeHolt, Emily Sarah
History
The White Rose of Langley: A Story of the Olden Time
Holt, Emily Sarah
Great Britain -- History -- Lancaster and York, 1399-1485 -- Fiction
Count of Eu; died (leaving issue by second marriage) October 2nd, 1484,
aged about 75. (_Inq. Post Mortem_ 2 R. III, 53.) 2. Richard, Duke
of York and Albemarle, Earl of Cambridge, Lord of Teviotdale and
Holderness: born September 21st, 1410 or 1411 (more likely the earlier
year. (_Inq. Post Mortem_ 11 H. VI, 39, _Anna Comitissa Marchia_; 3
H. VI, 32, _Edmundi Comitis Marchice_; 3 H. V, 45, _Edmundi Duds
Ebor_; 12 H. VI, 43, _Johanna Ducissa Ebor_.) He afterwards set up his
claims against the House of Lancaster, which were brought to a
successful issue by his sons, though he himself never was King. Married
about 1438, Cicely Neville, daughter of Ralph, first Earl of
Westmoreland and his wife Joan Beaufort; called the Rose of Raby.
Beheaded after the battle of Wakefield, December 30th, 1460 (_Inq. Post
Mortem_ 18 E. IV, 60), aged 50; buried at Pomfret, 1466; Fotheringay,
1476.
DESPENSER, CONSTANCE PLANTAGENET, LADY LE, COUNTESS OF GLOUCESTER.
Only daughter of Edmund Duke of York and his wife Isabel of Castilla;
most likely born at Langley, in or about 1374. On the 16th of April,
1378, the marriage of Edward, son and heir of Edward late Lord Le
Despenser, was granted to her father for her benefit. (_Rot. Pat_. 1
R. II, Part 5.) But the infant bridegroom was dead on the 30th of May
following, and his brother Thomas was evidently substituted in his
stead. (_Rot. Pat_. 1 R. II, Part 6.) Thomas and Constance were
married before the 7th of November, 1379, as on that day her uncle, John
of Gaunt, paid 22 pounds 0 shillings 4 pence for his wedding present to
the bride, a silver-gilt cup and ewer on a stand, and he speaks of the
marriage as then past (_Register of John Duke of Lancaster_, ii, folio
19, _b_.) Constance remained in England during the absence of her
parents in Portugal, 1381-2. Eighty marks per annum were granted to her
from the Despenser lands, January 14th, 1384. When she took up her
residence at Cardiff with her husband is uncertain; but there is every
probability that it was not till after the death of her mother, in
February, 1393, and very likely not till after her father's second
marriage, about the following October. The approximate date may be
given as 1394-5. Two pardons are recorded of persons accused of murder,
June 22nd, 1395, and April 27th, 1396, "at the request of our beloved
kinswoman the Countess of Gloucester." There was no Countess of
Gloucester at the time, for Constance had not yet attained that title.
The words _may_ be slips of the scribe's pen for the Duchess of
Gloucester. It was not until September 29th, 1397, that Thomas Le
Despenser was created Earl of Gloucester. There is no evidence to show
the presence of Constance in London during the stormy period of her
cousin Henry's usurpation; she seems to have remained at Cardiff. On
the 22nd of February, 1400, about six weeks after her husband's murder,
a grant of 60 pounds per annum was made to the King's son, John Duke of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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