"The most on us has got large families; we put the children to
work as soon as we can. My little girl began about six, but about
eight or nine is the usual age. 'Oh, poor little things,' said
the wife, 'they are obliged to begin the very minute they can
use their fingers at all.' The most of the cabinet-makers of the
East end have from five to six in family, and they are generally
all at work for them. The small masters mostly marry when they
are turned of twenty. You see our trade's coming to such a pass,
that unless a man has children to help him he can't live at all.
I've worked more than a month together, and the longest night's
rest I've had has been an hour and a quarter; ay, and I've been
up three nights a week besides. I've had my children lying ill,
and been obliged to wait on them into the bargain. You see we
couldn't live if it wasn't for the labour of our children, though
it makes 'em—poor little things!—old people long afore they are
growed up.'
"'Why, I stood at this bench,' said the wife, 'with my child,
only ten years of age, from four o'clock on Friday morning till
ten minutes past seven in the evening, without a bit to eat or
drink. I never sat down a minute from the time I began till I
finished my work, and then I went out to sell what I had done.
I walked all the way from here [Shoreditch] down to the Lowther
Arcade to get rid of the articles.' Here she burst out into
a violent flood of tears, saying, 'Oh, sir, it is hard to be
obliged to labour from morning till night as we do, all of us,
little ones and all, and yet not be able to live by it either.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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