The correspondent of the News saw from one hundred and fifty to one
hundred and eighty funerals of victims to the want of food, the whole
number attended by not more than fifty persons. So hardened were the
men regularly employed in the removal of the dead from the workhouse,
that they would drive to the churchyard sitting upon the coffins, and
smoking with apparent enjoyment. These men had evidently "supped full
of horrors." A funeral was no solemnity to them. They had seen the
wretched peasants in the madness of starvation, and death had come as a
soothing angel. Why should the quieted sufferers be lamented?
[Illustration: MULLIN'S HUT AT SCULL.]
A specimen of the in-door horrors of Scull may be seen in the sketch
of a hut of a poor man named Mullins, who lay dying in a corner, upon
a heap of straw supplied by the Relief Committee, while his three
wretched children crouched over a few embers of turf, as if to raise
the last remaining spark of life. This poor man, it appears, had buried
his wife about five days before, and was, in all probability, on the
eve of joining her, when he was found out by the efforts of the vicar,
who, for a few short days, saved him from that which no kindness could
ultimately avert. The dimensions of Mullins's hut did not exceed ten
feet square, and the dirt and filth was ankle-deep upon the floor.
"Commander Caffin, the captain of the steam-sloop _Scourge_, on
the south coast of Ireland, has written a letter to a friend,
dated February 15, 1847, in which he gives a most distressing
and graphic account of the scenes he witnessed in the course of
his duty in discharging a cargo of meal at Scull. After stating
that three-fourths of the inhabitants carry a tale of wo in their
countenances, and are reduced to mere skeletons, he mentions the
result of what he saw while going through the parish with the
rector, Dr. Traill. He says—
"'Famine exists to a fearful degree, with all its horrors. Fever
has sprung up, consequent upon the wretchedness; and swellings
of limbs and body, and diarrhœa, upon the want of nourishment,
are everywhere to be found. Dr. Traill's parish is twenty-one
miles in extent, containing about eighteen thousand souls, with
not more than half a dozen gentlemen in the whole of it. He drove
me about five or six miles; but we commenced our visits before
leaving the village, and in no house that I entered was there not
to be found the dead or dying. In particularizing two or three,
they may be taken as the features of the whole. There was no
picking or choosing, but we took them just as they came.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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