"One species of immorality, which is peculiarly prevalent in
Norfolk and Suffolk, is that of bastardy. With the exception
of Hereford and Cumberland, there are no counties in which the
percentage of bastardy is so high as it is in Norfolk—being
there 53.1 per cent. above the average of England and Wales; in
Suffolk it is 27 per cent. above, and in Essex 19.1 per cent.
below the average. In the two first-named counties, and even in
the latter one, though not to the same extent, _there appears to
be a perfect want of decency among the people_. 'The immorality
of the young women,' said the rector of one parish to me, 'is
literally horrible, and I regret to say it is on the increase in
a most extraordinary degree. When I first came to the town, the
mother of a bastard child used to be ashamed to show herself. The
case is now quite altered; no person seems to think any thing at
all of it. When I first came to the town, there was no such thing
as a common prostitute in it; now there is an enormous number
of them. When I am called upon to see a woman confined with an
illegitimate child, I endeavour to impress upon her the enormity
of the offence; and there are no cases in which I receive more
insult from those I visit than from such persons. They generally
say they'll get on as well, after all that's said about it; and
if they never do any thing worse than that, they shall get to
heaven as well as other people.' Another clergyman stated to me,
that he never recollected an instance of his having married a
woman who was not either pregnant at the time of her marriage,
or had had one or more children before her marriage. Again, a
third clergyman told me, that he went to baptize the illegitimate
child of one woman, who was thirty-five years of age, and it
was absolutely impossible for him to convince her that what she
had done was wrong. 'There appears,' said he, 'to be among the
lower orders a perfect deadness of all moral feeling upon this
subject.' Many of the cases of this kind, which have come under
my knowledge, evince such horrible depravity, that I dare not
attempt to lay them before the reader. Speaking to the wife of a
respectable labourer on the subject, who had seven children, one
of whom was then confined with an illegitimate child, she excused
her daughter's conduct by saying, 'What was the poor girl to do!
The chaps say that they won't marry 'em first, and then the girls
give way. I did the same myself with my husband.' There was one
case in Cossey, in Norfolk, in which the woman told me, without a
blush crimsoning her cheek, that her daughter and self had each
had a child by a sweep, who lodged with them, and who promised
to marry the daughter. The cottage in which these persons slept
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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