"Henry Dunn, aged twenty-seven, a spinner: 'Has been five years
on this work. Went at eight years of age to Mr. Dunn's mill at
Duntochar; that was a country situation, and much healthier
than factories situated in town. They worked then from six to
eight; twelve hours and a half for work, and one hour and a
half for meals. Liked that mill as well as any he ever was in.
Great attention was paid to the cleanliness and comfort of the
people. The wages were lower there at that time than they were
at Glasgow. After leaving Duntochar, he came into town to see
Mr. Humphrey's, (now Messrs. Robert Thompson,) which was at that
time one continued scene of oppression. A system of cruelty
prevailed there at that time, which was confined almost entirely
to that work. The wheels were very small, and young men and women
of the ages of seventeen and eighteen were the spinners. There
was a tenter to every flat, and he was considered as a sort of
whipper-in, to force the children to extra exertion. Has seen
wounds inflicted upon children by tenters, by Alexander Drysdale,
among others, with a belt or stick, or the first thing that came
uppermost. Saw a kick given by the above-mentioned Alexander
Drysdale, which broke two ribs of a little boy. Helped to carry
the boy down to a surgeon. The boy had been guilty of some very
trifling offence, such as calling names to the next boy. But the
whole was the same; all the tenters were alike. Never saw any
ill-treatment of the children at this mill. Mr. Stevenson is a
very fine man. The machinery in the spinning department is quite
well boxed in—it could not be better; but the cards might be
more protected with great advantage. It is very hot in winter,
but he can't tell how hot. There is no thermometer.'
"Ellen Ferrier, aged thirteen; carries bobbins: 'Has been three
years in this mill. Was one year before in another mill in this
town; doesn't like neither of them very well, because she was
always very tired from working from half-past five o'clock in
the morning until half-past seven, with only two intervals of
half an hour each. She sometimes falls asleep now. She worked
formerly in the lower flat. When Charles Kennedy was the overseer
he licked us very bad, beat our heads with his hand, and kicked
us very bad when the ends were down. He was aye licking them, and
my gademother (stepmother) has two or three times complained to
Mr. Shanks, (senior,) and Mr. S. always told him about it, but
he never minded. Does not know what he left the mill for. A good
many folks went away from this mill just for Kennedy. Can read;
cannot write.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account