France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Fiction; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Fiction
And the gunners began again, doing their work with more accuracy, for
this time no one stood up.
When he returned to Paris, Paris had made a step on the road to mercy.
The friend of Robespierre became his enemy. The Jacobin took a step
backward and became a Cordelier. He scented the 9th Thermidor. He made
himself a Thermidorian with Barras and Tallien, he denounced
Fouquier-Tinville, and, like Cadmus, he sowed the teeth of the dragon
which was called the Revolution, and they sprang up at once amid the
blood of the old régime and the filth of the new, in the shape of that
_jeunesse dorée_ which took his name, and whose chief he was.
The _jeunesse dorée_, as distinguished from the _sans-culottes_, who
wore short hair, round jackets, trousers, and the red cap, either wore
long tresses of hair, revived from the time of Louis XIII., and called
"cadenettes" (from the name of its inventor, Cadenet, a younger son of
Luynes), or hair falling over their shoulders, in what was styled
"dog's-ears." They also revived the use of powder, and wore it
plentifully upon their hair, which was turned back with a comb. Their
morning costume consisted of a very short frock-coat and small-clothes
of black or green velvet. When in full-dress they wore, instead of this
frock-coat, a coat of light color cut square, buttoned over the stomach,
with tails coming down to the calves of their legs. Their muslin cravat
was high and had enormous ends. The waistcoat was of piqué or white
dimity, with broad facings and trimmings; two watch-chains hung over
small-clothes of gray or apple-green satin, which came down half-way
over the calves of the legs, where they buttoned with three buttons, and
were finished off with a knot of ribbon. Silk stockings, striped either
red, yellow, or blue, and pumps, which were the more elegant in
proportion to their lightness, an opera-hat under the arm, and an
enormous cane in the hand, completed the costume of an _Incroyable_.
Now why did those scoffers, who seize upon everything, call the
individuals who compose the gilded youth of Paris the _incroyables_? We
are about to tell you.
Change of dress did not suffice to distinguish a man from the
revolutionists, he must also change his pronunciation. A honeyed dialect
was substituted for the rude speech of 1793 and the democratic thou;
consequently, instead of rolling their _r_'s as the pupils of the
conservatory do to-day, they suppressed them altogether, and the letter
became very near being entirely lost, like the Greek dative. Its bones
were taken out of the language, together with its strength, and instead,
as formerly, of giving one another their _Parrole d'honneur_, with a
strong emphasis on the consonant, they contented themselves with giving
their _Paole d'honneu_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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