The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair: Or, True Stories from New England History, 1620-1808Hawthorne, Nathaniel
History
The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair: Or, True Stories from New England History, 1620-1808
Hawthorne, Nathaniel
Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Juvenile literature
“You will not wonder that it has been rubbed off,” replied Grandfather,
“when you hear all the adventures that have since befallen the chair.
Gilded it was; and the handsomest room in the Province House was adorned
by it.”
There was not much to interest the children in what happened during
the years that Governor Belcher remained in the chair. At first, like
Colonel Shute and Governor Burner, he was engaged in disputing with the
Legislature about his salary. But, as he found it impossible to get a
fixed sum, he finally obtained the king’s leave to accept whatever the
Legislature chose to give him. And thus the people triumphed, after this
long contest for the privilege of expending their own money as they saw
fit.
The remainder of Governor Belcher’s term of office was principally taken
up in endeavoring to settle the currency. Honest John Hull’s pine-tree
shillings had long ago been worn out, or lost, or melted down again;
and their place was supplied by bills of paper or parchment, which were
nominally valued at threepence and upwards. The value of these bills
kept continually sinking, because the real hard money could not be
obtained for them. They were a great deal worse than the old Indian
currency of clam-shells. These disorders of the circulating medium were
a source of endless plague and perplexity to the rulers and legislators,
not only in Governor Belcher’s days, but for many years before and
afterwards.
Finally the people suspected that Governor Belcher was secretly
endeavoring to establish the Episcopal mode of worship in the provinces.
There was enough of the old Puritan spirit remaining to cause most of
the true sons of New England to look with horror upon such an attempt.
Great exertions were made to induce the king to remove the governor.
Accordingly, in 1740, he was compelled to resign his office, and
Grandfather’s chair into the bargain, to Mr. Shirley.
CHAPTER VII. THE PROVINCIAL MUSTER.
“WILLIAM SHIRLEY,” said Grandfather, “had come from England a few years
before, and begun to practise law in Boston. You will think, perhaps,
that, as he had been a lawyer, the new governor used to sit in our great
chair reading heavy law-books from morning till night. On the contrary,
he was as stirring and active a governor as Massachusetts ever had.
Even Sir William Phips hardly equalled him. The first year or two of
his administration was spent in trying to regulate the currency. But
in 1744, after a peace of more than thirty years, war broke out between
France and England.”
“And I suppose,” said Charley, “the governor went to take Canada.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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