"It’s not my business to explain, or ours to wonder. I can only give
you the facts. Last year the British Army had, roughly speaking, one
million casualties. This year the British Army is fighting in France,
Belgium, Italy, Saloniki, Palestine, Mesopotamia, the Indian frontier,
and East Africa; so you can imagine the clamour for reinforcements that
is going on all over the globe. Thirdly, the French, not long ago,
asked us to take over another twenty-eight miles of line. We did so;
with the result that the C.-in-C. found himself in the position of
having to decide, since he hadn’t enough men to hold all the line
securely, where he must hold on at all costs, and where he could afford
to take chances. Obviously, he had to make the Straits of Dover
impregnable; so the northern part of the line got the lion’s share of
troops. Down here, the Fifth Army were strung out to a beggarly bayonet
per yard. North of them, the Third Army had about three bayonets to two
yards. Opposite this line, during the past few weeks, the Boche was
known to have accumulated a force averaging seven bayonets per yard—" A
low murmur ran round the crowded little school-room. It was fully light
now, and we could see one another’s startled faces. "In other words,
sixty or seventy divisions. Against that force we had available
twenty-two divisions in the line, with twelve infantry divisions and
three cavalry divisions in reserve. The attack opened six days ago.
The Boches, as usual, had the Devil’s own luck with the weather—thick
mist—and were on us in a solid phalanx before we saw them at all. I may
add that they were backed by the most terrific concentration of
artillery fire on record, and raised unexpected Sheol in our back areas
by a new very long range gas-shell. By all the rules they ought to have
wiped us right out. But they didn’t. We were bowled over again and
again; but we always managed to re-form some sort of line—until the want
of reserves began to tell, and brigades and divisions, thinned out to
nothing, began to draw in upon themselves and leave gaps on their
flanks. The cavalry worked like heroes to cover the intervals; but they
couldn’t be everywhere, and one position after another was outflanked
and had to be given up. Noyon has gone; Péronne has gone; Monchy has
gone; the whole Somme battle-field of Nineteen-Sixteen has gone. Even
Albert"—there came a groan here from all of us who had fought in the
Somme battle—"has fallen into Boche hands. Yes, I know! But things
might be worse. Arras is holding fast; and the good old Vimy Ridge is
still standing right up to them. It’s tolerably certain now that the
Boche was booked to get Amiens in three days. He hasn’t got it; and if
we can continue to make him pay his present price he will never get it
at all."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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