The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of WolfeWood, William
History
The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of Wolfe
Wood, William
United States -- History -- French and Indian War, 1754-1763; Wolfe, James, 1727-1759
At a signal from Montcalm in the centre the French line advanced about a
hundred yards in perfect formation. Then the Canadian regulars suddenly
began firing without orders, and threw themselves flat on the ground to
reload. By the time they had got up the French regulars had halted some
distance in front of them, fired a volley, and begun advancing again.
This was too much for the Canadians. Though they were regulars they were
not used to fighting in the open, not trained for it, and not armed for
it with bayonets. In a couple of minutes they had all slunk off to
the flanks and joined the Indians and militia, who were attacking the
British from under cover.
This left the French regulars face to face with Wolfe's front: five
French battalions against the British six. These two fronts were now to
decide the fate of Canada between them. The French still came bravely
on; but their six-deep line was much shorter than the British two-deep
line, and they saw that both their flanks were about to be over-lapped
by fire and steel. They inclined outwards to save themselves from this
fatal overlap on both right and left. But that made just as fatal a gap
in their centre. Their whole line wavered, halted oftener to fire, and
fired more wildly at each halt.
In the meantime Wolfe's front stood firm as a rock and silent as the
grave, one long, straight, living wall of red, with the double line
of deadly keen bayonets glittering above it. Nothing stirred along
its whole length, except the Union Jacks, waving defiance at the
fleurs-de-lis, and those patient men who fell before a fire to which
they could not yet reply. Bayonet after bayonet would suddenly flash out
of line and fall forward, as the stricken redcoat, standing there with
shouldered arms, quivered and sank to the ground.
Captain York had brought up a single gun in time for the battle, the
sailors having dragged it up the cliff and run it the whole way across
the Plains. He had been handling it most gallantly during the French
advance, firing showers of grape-shot into their ranks from a position
right out in the open in front of Wolfe's line. But now that the French
were closing he had to retire. The sailors then picked up the drag-ropes
and romped in with this most effective six-pounder at full speed, as if
they were having the greatest fun of their lives.
Wolfe was standing next to the Louisbourg Grenadiers, who, this time,
were determined not to begin before they were told. He was to give their
colonel the signal to fire the first volley; which then was itself to
be the signal for a volley from each of the other five battalions,
one after another, all down the line. Every musket was loaded with two
bullets, and the moment a battalion had fired it was to advance twenty
paces, loading as it went, and then fire a 'general,' that is, each man
for himself, as hard as he could, till the bugles sounded the charge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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