The Wisconsin Magazine of History, Volume 1, 1917-1918Various
History
The Wisconsin Magazine of History, Volume 1, 1917-1918
Various
Wisconsin -- History -- Periodicals
From 1825 to 1836 there was but little emigration from Norway. Before
1836 there were no vessels carrying emigrants from Norway to America.
Those who did emigrate came either by way of Gothenborg, Sweden, or
Havre, in which cities passengers to America could be accommodated.
Gothenborg vessels carried Swedish iron to America but emigrants
frequently had to wait for weeks before they found a ship bound for
New York. From Hamburg regular packet ships carried German emigrants,
but these were so numerous that there was frequently a delay of from
two to three weeks before they could be accommodated. In Havre the
emigrant packets were also regular but there were not so many
emigrants and the Norwegians could count on going on the first ship
leaving port. This made Havre the most popular point of departure from
Europe for the Norwegians.
Of course, a great number of letters were written by the Norwegians in
America to relatives and friends in Norway and these were read by
hundreds who were anxious to better their fortunes. Finally, one of
the sloop passengers, Knud Anderson Slogvig, returned to Norway in
1835 and the news that he had arrived at his old home in the Skjold
district spread far and wide and created the greatest excitement. He
was the hero of the day. People traveled hundreds of miles to see and
talk with him. Letters from emigrants had been read with the deepest
interest but here was a man who had spent ten years in the new world!
Through Knud Slogvig the American fever spread beyond the limits of
Stavanger Amt and Christiansand Stift. This led to the great exodus of
1836, when the two Koehler brigs, _Norden_ and _Den Norske Klippe_,
were fitted out for emigrants in Stavanger and left that summer loaded
with about two hundred passengers for New York. On board the _Norden_
my father and mother and my two oldest brothers were passengers. The
American fever continued, calling for two ships in 1837, the _Aegir_
from Bergen and the _Enighedon_ from Egershund. Then there was a
partial lull, until after 1840, when the American fever set in for
good. It has continued to rage ever since, culminating in the year
1882, when over 29,000 Norwegians landed in the United States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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