The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
7. _That Witchcraft consists in a maligning and oppugning the Word,
Work and Worship of God, and seeking by any extraordinary sign to
seduce any from it. Deut._ xiii. 12. _Matt._ xxiv. 24. _Acts_ xiii. 8.
10. 2 _Tim._ iii. 8. _Do but mark well the places, and for this very
property of thus opposing and perverting, they are all there concluded
arrant and absolute Witches; and it will be easily granted, that the
same that is call'd Witch, is call'd a false Christ, a false Prophet,
and a Sorcerer, and that the terms are Synonimous; and that what the
Witches aim at is, to seduce the People to seek after other Gods.
But here the Question will be, whether the Witch do really do things
strange in themselves, and beyond their natural course, and all this by
a Power immediately from the Devil. In this inquiry, as we have nothing
to do with unwritten verities, so but little with Cabalistick Learning,
which might perhaps but lead us more astray, as in the Instance of
their charging our Saviour with casting out Devils by Beelzebub, his
Answer is, if Satan be divided against himself, his Kingdom hath an
end: But seeing all are agreed, set this eighth Conclusion._
8. _That God will not give his testimony to a lye. To say that God
did at any time impower a Witch to work Wonders, to gain belief to the
Doctrine of Devils, were with one breath to destroy root and branch
of all revealed Re[81]ligion. And hence 'tis clear the Witch has no
such wonder-working power from God; and must we then conclude she has
such a Miraculous Power from the Devil; if so, then it follows that
either God gives the Devil leave to impower the Witch to make use of
this Seal, in order to deceive, or else that the Devil has this Power
independent of himself;[94] to assert the first of these were in effect
to say, that tho God will not give his testimony to a lye, yet that he
may impower the Devil to set to God's own Seal, in order to deceive;
and what were this but to overthrow all revealed Religion. The last
if asserted must be to own the Devil to be an unconquered Enemy, and
consequently a Sovereign Deity, and deserving much thanks, that he
exerts his Power no more. Therefore in this Dilemma it is Wisdom for
shallow Mortals to have recourse to their only guide, and impartially
to inquire, whether the Witches really have such a Miraculous or
Wonder-working Power? And 'tis remarkable that the Apostle,_ Gal. v.
20. _reckons up Witchcraft among the Works of the flesh, which were it
indeed a Wonder-working Power, received immediately from the Devil,
and wholly beyond the Power of Nature; it were very improper to place
it with Drunkennness, Murthers, Adulteries, &c. all manifest fleshly
works. 'Tis also remarkable, that Witchcraft is generally in Scripture
joined with spiritual Whordom, i. e. Idolatry. This thence will plainly
appear to be the same, only pretending to a sign, in order to deceive,
seems to be yet a further degree, and in this sense_ Manassah _and_
Jezebel, 2 _Chron._ xxxiii.
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