The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
Angels have a Power of themselves to appear to Mortals; And that they
cannot be employed by the Almighty; nor that he does not order the
manner and Circumstances of such appearance, what doth he less than
make the Devil an Independent Power, and consequently a God! So he that
asserts that the Devil hath a Power of himself, and Independent to
work Wonders, and Miracles, and to impower Witches to do like in order
to deceive, _&c._ What doth he less than own him to be an unconquered
Enemy, and consequently a Sovereign Deity![99] and who is it that is
culpable? he that ascribes such Attributes to the Evil one, or he that
asserts that the so doing gives him (or ascribes to him) such Power
as is the prerogative of him only who is Almighty? and here Sir, it
highly concerns you to consider your foundations, what proof from
Scripture is to be found for your Assertions, and who it is you are
contending for. For hitherto nothing like a proof hath been offer'd
from Scripture, which abounds so with the contrary, that he that runs
may read, _As shall there be evil in the City, and the Lord hath not
done it? who is he that saith, and it cameth to pass when the Lord
commandeth it not_. Who among the Gods of the Heathen (of which the
Devil is one) can give Rain, _&c._
But I shall not be tedious in multiplying proofs, to that which all
seem to own. For as to that stale plea of Universality, do say that
I have read of one, if not several, general Councels, that have not
only disapproved, but Anathematiz'd them that have ascribed such
Power to the Devils. And several National Protestant Churches at this
day in their Exhortation before the Sacrament (among other Enormous
Crimes) admonish all that believe any such Power in the Witch, _&c._ to
withdraw as unmeet to partake at the Lord's Table.
[90] And I believe Christians in general, if they were asked, would own
that what Powers the Devil may at any time have to appear, to afflict,
destroy, or cause tempests, _&c._ must be by Power or Commission from
the Sovereign Being. And that having such a Commission, not only Hail,
but Frogs, Lice, or Flies shall be impowered to plague a great King and
Kingdom. And if so, this Sandy Structure of the Devils appearance,
and working Wonders at pleasure, and of Impowering Witches to afflict,
_&c._ (for to this narrow Crisis is that whole Doctrine reduc'd) the
whole disappears at the first shaking.[100]
Thus worthy Sir, I have given you my sentiments, and the grounds
thereof, as plainly and as concise as I was able, tho 'tis indeed a
subject that calls for the ablest Pens to discuss, acknowledging myself
to be insufficient for these things; however I think I have done but
my duty for the glory of God, the Sovereign Being; and have purposely
avoided such a reply as some parts of yours required.
And pray that not only you and I, but all mankind may give to the
Almighty the glory due unto his name. From, Sir, Yours to Command,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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