The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
_Men in this Age are not content barely to believe such an exorbitant
power to be in the nature of this evil Being; but have imagined that
he prevails with many to sign a Book, or make a contract with him,
whereby they are inabled to perform all the things abovementioned.
Another Account is given hereof, viz. that by vertue of such a Covenant
they attain power to Commissionate him. And though the two parties
are not agreed which to put it upon, whether the Devil impowers the
Witch, or the Witch commissionate him; yet both parties are agreed
in this, That one way or other the mischief is effected, and so the
Criminal becomes culpable of Death. In the search after such a sort of
Criminals, how many Countries have fallen into such Convulsions. That
the Devastations made by a Conquering Enemy, nor the Plague itself, has
not been so formidable._
That not only good persons have thus been blemish'd in their
Reputations, but much innocent Blood hath been shed, is testified even
by those very Books, Cases of Conscience, _p._ 33. Remarkable provid.
_p._ 179. Memor. provid. _p._ 28.
And (to add) what less can be expected, when Men having taken up such a
belief, of a covenanting, afflicting and killing Witch; and comparing
it with the Scripture, finding no footsteps therein of such a sort of
Witch, have thereupon desperately concluded; that tho the Scripture is
full in it, that a Witch should not live; yet that it has not at all
described the crime, nor means whereby the culpable might be detected.
And hence they are fallen so far as to reckon it necessary to make
use of those Diabolical and Bloody ways, always heretofore practiced
for their Discovery. As finding that the Rules given to detect other
crimes, are wholly useless for the Discovery of such.
This is that which has produced that deluge of Blood mentioned, and
must certainly do so again, the same belief remaining.
And who can wonder, if Christians that are so easily prevailed with
to lay aside their Swords as useless, and so have lost their Strength
(if with _Samson_) they are led blindfold into an Idol Temple, to make
sport for Enemies and Infidels, and to do abominable actions, not only
not Christian, but against even the light of Nature and Reason. And now
Reverend Fathers, you who are appointed as Guides to the People, and
whose Lips should preserve Knowledge; who are set as Shepherds, and as
Watchmen, this matter appertains to you. I did write to you formerly
upon this head, and acquainted you with my Sentiments, requesting that,
if I erred, you would be pleased to shew it me by Scripture; but from
your silence, I gather that you approve thereof. For I may reasonably
presume, that you would have seen it your duty to have in[51]formed me
better, if you had been sensible of any Error. But if in this matter
you have acquitted yourselves, becoming the Titles you are dignified
with, you have cause of rejoicing in the midst of the calamities that
afflict a sinning world.
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