The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination (Vol. 2 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
These perfect Oracles inform us, concerning _Ahab_, that he sold
himself to work Wickedness; which may signifie to us, that great height
of Wickedness he had arrived at; which yet might be, without his being
properly, or justly accounted a Witch; any more than those that are
said to have made a Covenant with Death, and with Hell, _&c._ Can it be
thought that all those, or such as are there spoken of, are Witches,
and ought to suffer as Witches?
As the Servants and People of God, have made a Solemn explicit Covenant
with him, _Josh._ xxiv. 25. _Nehem._ ix. 38. _&c._ So no doubt a
Covenant has been made by _Heathen Indian_ Nations to serve, and
adore the Devil; yet even for this, it were very hard to affix the
Character of [54] a Witch upon each of those _Heathen_ that so do: And
accordingly to Execute them as such. It is also possible, that some
that have been called Christians, have sealed a Writing, sign'd with
their own Blood, or otherways, thereby Covenanting to be the Devil's
Servants, _&c._ but from far other grounds, or inducements than what
sways with the _Indians_; these Heathen hoping to please him, that so
he may not harm them. But these having been Educated and Confirmed
in the Belief, that by vertue of such Covenant, they shall have a
Knowledge and Power more than Humane, assisting of them; this may have
prevail'd with some to so horrible a wickedness; for none can seek Evil
for Evils sake; but as the Serpent in his first tempting Man, made use
of the knowledge of Good and Evil; so to teach Men that such effects do
usually follow such Covenant, is properly the work of the Serpent; for
without this, what inducement, or temptation could they have to make
such a Covenant?
These having thus chosen a false God, may well be accounted the worst
sort of Idolaters. Yet it does not hence follow that in a Scripture
sense, they are thereby become Witches, till they have, or rather till
they pretend to have assistances answerable; and do thereby endeavour
to deceive others, which endeavours to deceive, by a sign may be
without any previous Covenant.
But supposing none of all those several sorts of Covenants was
intended, it remains that the Covenant, that was understood to be
intended, in that Discourse at Old Meeting, is agreeable to the late
dangerous Notion that has so much prevailed, _viz._ That the Devil
appears to the persons, that they and the Devil make mutual engagements
each to other, confirmed by signing to the Devil's Book; and are
from hence inabled, not only to know futurities, and things done at
distance; but are also thereby empowered to do harm to the Neighbours,
to raise Storms, and do things above and against a course of Nature:
This being the notion that has occasioned the shedding so much Blood in
the World, it may be thought to need explaining.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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