The Woman's Part: A Record of Munitions WorkYates, L. K.
History
The Woman's Part: A Record of Munitions Work
Yates, L. K.
Great Britain. Army -- Ordnance facilities; Weapons industry -- Employees; World War, 1914-1918 -- Women
In any case, the care of the munition workers' children is attracting
considerable public attention, since in spite of the war, or because of
it, the importance of the health and well-being of the ordinary
individual, and more especially of the young, is becoming part of the
creed of the average citizen.
CHAPTER VII: GROWTH OF THE INDUSTRIAL CANTEEN
GENERAL PRINCIPLES--THE WORKER'S OASIS
'Money hardly counts; it is labour we have to consider nowadays', recently
remarked the managing director of a large munitions works. It is this new
conception that has given impetus to the development of the industrial
canteen, now a feature of the munitions factory. In the opinion of Mr.
John Hodge, M.P., Minister of Pensions, who since the war has acted for a
long period as Minister of Labour, canteens in the engineering shops were
'necessary from the start', and one of the earliest investigations of the
Health of Munition Workers' Committee was on the subject of the provision
of employees' meals. The results of the inquiry are embodied in three
valuable White Papers.[2]
I have since been into many canteens connected with munitions works, and
so far I have not met a factory manager who has regretted their
introduction. Yet, only three or four years ago, the average employer
would have told you that a dinner brought by a worker in a newspaper, or
tied up in a red handkerchief, stored in the works, heated anywhere, and
eaten near the machines, was 'quite all right': and, as for the boys in
the factory, it was considered shameful to 'coddle them'; if necessary, a
factory lad should 'eat his dinner on a clothes line'.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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