The Woman's Part: A Record of Munitions WorkYates, L. K.
History
The Woman's Part: A Record of Munitions Work
Yates, L. K.
Great Britain. Army -- Ordnance facilities; Weapons industry -- Employees; World War, 1914-1918 -- Women
Another room in this delightful babies' house is devoted to infants: a
brigade in cots, of which the advance-guard, during fine weather, invade
the verandah. The daintiness of the room with its blue curtains and
cot-hangings and the chubby satisfaction of the cot-dwellers must be a
constant inspiration to the visiting working mothers. Spotless kitchens
for the preparation of the children's meals are situated in the rear of
the nurseries; there is also an isolation room where suspect infectious
cases are detained, and a laundry with an indefatigable laundress. The
bathing room, fitted with modern appliances, is in many respects
excellent. The whole establishment is warmed by a central-heating
installation, the radiators being well protected with guards.
It may not always be possible, through lack of funds, to reproduce these
ideal conditions, but where the accommodation is less and the ground space
more limited, every care is taken that the factory nursery shall have an
ample provision of fresh air. Efforts are also made to obtain as much
local support as possible.
In some districts, the whole of the clothing provided at the nursery is
made by the little girls from a neighbouring Elementary School. At Acton,
Middlesex, for example, I was shown piles of the daintiest little
underwear, diminutive shoes and charming cotton frocks, all made in the
sewing classes at their school, by pupils of eleven to thirteen years of
age. The boys of the local manual schools--not to be outdone--contributed
to this nursery all the carpentry for the cots for the elder babies. These
small beds, fashioned out of hessian cloth, swung on long broom poles,
with a wooden board at head and foot, seemed of a particularly economical
and practical pattern.
The factory nursery is certainly gaining popularity as a war-time measure;
as a permanency in peace times it is recognized that there are some
objections to its establishment. An alternative scheme, even in the war
period, is being mooted. The suggestion is made that babies should be
'billeted', or boarded out in the munitions area amongst women who are not
employed outside their home. Supervision of the baby boarders, it is
thought, might be undertaken by inspectors under the Local Authority. This
scheme might, it is true, largely prevent the congregation of many
children in one nursery and the resultant danger of the spread of
contagious infantile disease. On the other hand, the proposal, if
accepted, might open the doors to overcrowding in thickly populated areas
and to the neglect of the baby boarder, undetected by a local
inspectorate, already overstrained by war-time conditions. The scheme is,
however, only at the discussion stage, as I write.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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