The Women of MormondomTullidge, Edward W. (Edward William)
History
The Women of Mormondom
Tullidge, Edward W. (Edward William)
Latter Day Saint churches -- History; Latter Day Saints -- History; Polygamy
Probably the most remarkable woman's rights demonstration of the age,
was that of the women of Mormondom, in their grand mass-meetings,
held throughout Utah, in all its principal cities and settlements, in
January of 1870. And it was the more singular and complex, because
Utah is the land of polygamy--the only land in all Christendom where
that institution has been established--and that, too, chiefly by an
Anglo-Saxon people--the last race in the world that the sociologist
might have supposed would have received the system of plural marriage!
Hence, they have lifted it to a plane that, perhaps, no other race
could have done--above mere sexual considerations, and, in its
theories, altogether incompatible with the serfdom of woman; for the
tens of thousands of the women of Utah not only held their grand
mass-meetings to confirm and maintain polygamy, but they did it at the
very moment of the passage of their female suffrage bill; so that in
their vast assemblages they were virtually exercising their vote.
On the 13th of January, 1870, "notwithstanding the inclemency of the
weather, the old tabernacle," says the _Deseret News_, "was densely
packed with ladies of all ages, and, as that building will comfortably
seat five thousand persons, there could not have been fewer than
between five and six thousand present on the occasion."
It was announced in the programme that there were to be none
present but ladies. Several reporters of the press, however,
obtained admittance, among whom was Colonel Finley Anderson, special
correspondent of the _New York Herald_.
The meeting was opened with a very impressive prayer from Mrs.
Zina D. Young; and then, on motion of Eliza R. Snow, Mrs. Sarah M.
Kimball was elected president. Mrs. Lydia Alder was chosen secretary,
and Mrs. M. T. Smoot, Mrs. M. N. Hyde, Isabella Horn, Mary Leaver,
Priscilla Staines and Rachel Grant, were appointed a committee to draft
resolutions. This was done with executive dispatch; for many present
had for years been leaders of women's organizations. The president
arose and addressed a few pithy remarks to the vast assemblage. She
said:
"We are to speak in relation to the government and institutions under
which we live. She would ask, Have we transgressed any law of the
United States? [Loud "no" from the audience.] Then why are we here
to-day? We have been driven from place to place, and wherefore? Simply
for believing and practicing the counsels of God, as contained in the
gospel of heaven. The object of this meeting is to consider the justice
of a bill now before the Congress of the United States. We are not here
to advocate woman's rights, but man's rights. The bill in question
would not only deprive our fathers, husbands and brothers, of enjoying
the privileges bequeathed to citizens of the United States, but it
would deprive us, as women, of the privilege of selecting our husbands;
and against this we unqualifiedly protest."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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