The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
The spectacle presented at the social gatherings, particularly the
starvation parties, was picturesque in the extreme. The ladies often
took down the damask and other curtains and made dresses of them. My
friend, Hon. John S. Wise, formerly of Virginia, now of New York,
tells the following story of himself: He was serving in front of
Richmond and was invited to come into the city to attend a starvation
party. Having no coat of his own fit to wear, he borrowed one from a
brother officer nearly twice his height. The sleeves of his coat
covered his hands entirely, the skirt came below his knees several
inches, and the buttons in the back were down on his legs. So attired,
Captain Wise went to the party. His first partner in the dance was a
young lady of Richmond belonging to one of its best families. She was
attired in the dress of her great-grandmother, and a part of this
dress was a stomacher very suggestive in its proportions. Captain Wise
relates with exquisite humor that in the midst of the dance he found
himself in front of a mirror, and that the sight presented by himself
and his partner was so ridiculous that he burst out laughing; and his
partner turned and looked at him angrily, left his side and never
spoke to him again.
_Contrasts That Were Pretty_
The varied and sometimes handsome uniforms of the Confederate officers
commingling with each other and contrasting with the simple, pretty,
sometimes antiquated dresses of the ladies, made pictures that were
beautiful in their contrasts of color and of tone. An artist would
have found these scenes infinite opportunity for his pencil or brush.
I am sure that this phase of social life in Richmond during the war is
without parallel in the world's history. The army officers, of
course, had only their uniforms, and the women wore whatever they
could get to wear. In the last year of the war, particularly the last
few months, the pinch of deprivation, especially as to food, became
frightful. There were many families in Richmond that were in well-nigh
a starving condition. I know of some that lived for days on pea soup
and bread. Confederate money was almost valueless. Its purchasing
power had so depreciated that it used to be said it took a basketful
to go to market. Of course, the people had very few greenbacks, and
very little gold or silver. The city was invested by two armies,
Grant's and Lee's, and its railroad communications constantly
destroyed by the Union cavalry. Supplies of food were very scarce and
enormously costly; a barrel of flour cost several hundred dollars in
Confederate money, and just before the fall of the Confederacy I paid
$500 for a pair of heavy boots. The suffering of this period was
dreadful, and when Richmond capitulated many of its people were in an
almost starving condition. Indeed, there was little food outside, and
the Southern troops were but little better off.
_Loyalty of the Slaves_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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