The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
The next day he was reported "absent without leave," and was hurrying
to his home. He moved his wife and child to a place of safety and made
provision for their support. Then returning to the neighborhood of his
home, he caught the miscreant who had tried to pollute the hearthstone
of one who was risking his life for him, dragged him into the woods,
tied him to a tree, and administered to him a flogging that he did not
soon forget. The brave fellow then hurried back to his regiment,
joined his comrades just as they were going into battle, and behaved
with such conspicuous gallantry as to make all forget that he had
ever, even for a short time, been a "deserter."
The other incident which we shall give was related by General C. A.
Battle, in a speech at Tuscumbia, Ala., and is as follows:
During the winter of 1862-3 it was my fortune to be president of one
of the courts-martial of the Army of Northern Virginia. One bleak
December morning, while the snow covered the ground and the winds
howled around our camp, I left my bivouac fire to attend the session
of the court. Winding for miles along uncertain paths, I at length
arrived at the court-ground at Round Oak church. Day after day it had
been our duty to try the gallant soldiers of that army charged with
violations of military law; but never had I on any previous occasion
been greeted by such anxious spectators as on that morning awaited the
opening of the court. Case after case was disposed of, and at length
the case of "The Confederate States vs. Edward Cooper" was called;
charge, desertion. A low murmur rose spontaneously from the
battle-scarred spectators as a young artilleryman rose from the
prisoner's bench, and, in response to the question, "Guilty or not
guilty?" answered, "Not guilty."
The judge advocate was proceeding to open the prosecution, when the
court, observing that the prisoner was unattended by counsel,
interposed and inquired of the accused, "Who is your counsel?"
He replied, "I have no counsel."
Supposing that it was his purpose to represent himself before the
court, the judge-advocate was instructed to proceed. Every charge and
specification against the prisoner was sustained.
The prisoner was then told to introduce his witnesses.
He replied, "I have no witnesses."
Astonished at the calmness with which he seemed to be submitting to
what he regarded as inevitable fate, I said to him, "Have you no
defence? Is it possible that you abandoned your comrades and deserted
your colors in the presence of the enemy without any reason?"
He replied, "There was a reason, but it will not avail me before a
military court."
I said, "Perhaps you are mistaken; you are charged with the highest
crime known to military law, and it is your duty to make known the
causes that influenced your actions."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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