The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
During all those weary months the good women of Petersburg went about
their household affairs with fifteen-inch shells dropping occasionally
into their boudoirs or uncomfortably near to their kitchen ranges. Yet
they paid no attention to any danger that threatened themselves. Their
deeds of mercy will never be adequately recorded until the angels
report. But this much I want to say of them--they were "war women" of
the most daring and devoted type. When there was need of their
ministrations on the line, they were sure to be promptly there; and
once, as I have recorded elsewhere in print, a bevy of them came out
to the lines only to encourage us, and, under a fearful fire, sang
Bayard Taylor's "Song of the Camp," giving as an encore the lines:
"Ah! soldiers, to your honored rest,
Your truth and valor bearing;
The bravest are the tenderest,
The loving are the daring."
With inspiration such as these women gave us, it was no wonder that,
as I heard General Sherman say soon after the war: "It took us four
years, with all our enormous superiority in resources, to overcome the
stubborn resistance of those men."
JOHN ALLEN'S COW
While General Milroy was in possession of Winchester he was extremely
harsh and vindictive towards the people. A great many of them were
reduced to the borders of starvation. Miss Allen, a 15-year-old
Southern girl, was a member of a family almost absolutely dependent on
a good cow's milk for sustenance. In a short time the cow's food was
exhausted and the prospect looked dark indeed. There was a good
pasturage just outside the town, beyond the guard lines of the Federal
troops. The brave girl volunteered to lead the cow out and attend her
while grazing. A permit to pass the lines from General Milroy was
necessary. She went to the general and laid her case before him and
asked for a permit. He flatly refused her request and rudely insulted
the poor girl.
"I can't do anything for you rebels and I will not let you pass. The
rebellion has got to be crushed," said he.
"Well," answered the girl, "if you think you can crush the rebellion
by starving John Allen's old cow, just crush away."
THE FAMILY THAT HAD NO LUCK
[Eggleston, in Southern Soldier Stories, pages 23-24.]
At the battle of Fredericksburg, as we tumbled into the sunken road,
an old man came in bearing an Enfield rifle and wearing an old pot
hat of the date of 1857 or thereabouts. With a gentle courtesy that
was unusual in war, he apologized to the two men between whom he
placed himself, saying: "I hope I don't crowd you, but I must find a
place somewhere from which I can shoot."
At that moment one of the great assaults occurred. The old man used
his gun like an expert. He wasted no bullet. He took aim every time
and fired only when he knew his aim to be effective. Yet he fired
rapidly.
Tom Booker, who stood next to him, said as the advancing column was
swept away: "You must have shot birds on the wing in your time."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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