The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
The truth is, while negro slavery was the most convenient property
ever owned in America, it made heavy and constant exactions of care,
attention, and worry on the part of the owner. The ignorant, childish
Africans needed a master more than any master needed them. There lived
near the author's home in Sumter county, Ala., a Mr. Jere Brown. He
was of a fine family and a graduate of South Carolina College. He was
a splendid type of the intelligent, polished, Christian gentleman of
the old school. He owned at least a thousand negro slaves and kept
them all near him. While he had overseers and foremen to direct the
farm labor, he devoted all his time to attendance upon his slaves. He
was their physician and their nurse and very rarely ever left the
boundaries of his own land. His slaves all loved him, and it was long
said of him that he wore himself out looking after the negroes. They
belonged to him and he to them. This identity of interest, the
closeness of relationship, the mutual, kind feeling between owners and
slaves was never realized by the fanatics and party politicians of the
North until since the emancipation. The eyes of the world have been
opened to the fact that nearly all of the substantial help for the
negro's school, his church and for himself and his family when in
distress, has been rendered by the old slave owners and their
children. This practical help has been rendered all over the South.
Alas! this mutual interest is growing weaker very fast. The slave
owners and their children, the true friends to the negro, will soon be
all dead. How much sympathy the negro is to get from the next
generation is for the negro himself to say. He has used his ballot in
such a way as to cut himself off from his neighbors, employers and
life-long friends; and to bring down the contempt of the world. For
years he used it as a bludgeon to beat the life out of what had been
sovereign States and free people. Later on he has made it a toy to be
sold for a drink of whiskey or thrown into the gutter. The whole
American people know this negro ballot to be a travesty on liberty.
His natural civil rights are secure in the North and in the South. But
his own folly has raised the question of the continuance of the
privilege of voting. Anglo Saxons will continue to rule America. They
are not a people who will long put up with child's play and stupidity
in politics. They mean business. And if the negro expects to use the
ballot, he must catch the step of a freeman. He must vote for the
interest of his State and his section and through a prosperous united
State, work for the well being of the whole Union. In this Christian
land he has met with unbounded sympathy in his helplessness. That
sympathy is being at times sorely tried. It is waning, sadly waning.
If he expects the privilege of an American, he must act like an
American. It saddens the Confederate veterans of 1861 to see how far
white and black have drifted apart within the last twenty years. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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