The Women of the ConfederacyUnderwood, J. L. (John Levi)
History
The Women of the Confederacy
Underwood, J. L. (John Levi)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Anecdotes; Women -- Confederate States of America
precisely described the Confederate conditions--a century in advance.
True, constant, brave and enduring, the men were; but the women set
even the bravest and most steadfast example. Nor was this confined to
any one section of the country. The "girl with the calico dress" of
the lowland farms; the "merry mountain maid" of the hill country, and
the belles of society in the cities, all vied with each other in
efforts to serve the men who had gone to the front to fight for home
and for them. And there was no section of the South where this desire
to do all they might and more was oftener in evidence than another. In
every camp of the early days of the great struggle the incoming troops
bore trophies of home love, and as the war progressed to need, then to
dire want, the sacrifices of those women at home became almost a poem,
and one most pathetic. Dress--misconceived as the feminine fetich--was
forgotten in the effort to clothe the boys at the front; the family
larder--ill-stocked at the best--was depleted to nothingness, to send
to distant camps those delicacies--so equally freighted with
tenderness and dyspepsia--which too often never reached their
destination. And later, the carpets were taken from the floors, the
curtains from the windows--alike in humble homes and in dwellings of
the rich--to be cut in blankets for the uncomplaining fellows,
sleeping on freezing mud.
So wide, so universal, was the rule of self-sacrifice, that no one
reference to it can do justice to the zeal and devotion of "Our
Girls." And the best proof of both was in the hospitals, where soon
began to congregate the maimed and torn forms of those just sent
forth to glory and victory. This was the trial that tested the
grain and purity of our womanhood, and left it without alloy of fear
or selfishness. And some of the women who wrought in home and
hospital--even in trench and on the firing line--for the "boys,"
had never before handled aught rougher than embroidery, or seen
aught more fearsome than its needle-prick. Yes, these untried
women, young and old, stood fire like veteran regulars, indeed, even
more bravely in moral view, for they missed the stimulus of the
charge--the tonic in the thought of striking back.
During the entire war--and through the entire South--it was the
hospital that illustrated the highest and best traits of the tried and
stricken people. Doubtless, there was good work done by the women of
the North, and much of it. Happily, for the sanity of the nation,
American womanhood springs from one common stock. It is ever true to
its own, as a whole--and, for aught I shall deny--individually. But
behind that Chinese wall of wood and steel blockade, then nursing was
not an episode. It was grave duty, grim labor; heartbreaking
endurance--all self-imposed, and lasting for years, yet shirked and
relinquished only for cause.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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