The wonders of the world : $b a complete museum, descriptive and pictorial, of the wonderful phenomena and results of nature, science and artAbbott, John Loraine
Science
The wonders of the world : $b a complete museum, descriptive and pictorial, of the wonderful phenomena and results of nature, science and art
Abbott, John Loraine
Curiosities and wonders
There are also in various parts of England many remarkable springs, of
which some are impregnated either with salt, (as that of Droitwich, in
Worcestershire,) or sulphur, (as the famous well of Wigan, in
Lancashire,) or bituminous matter, (as that at Pitchford, in
Shropshire.) Others have a petrifying quality, as that near Lutterworth,
in Leicestershire, and a dropping well in the West Riding of Yorkshire.
And, finally, some ebb and flow, as that of the peak described above,
and Laywell near Torbay, whose waters rise and fall several times in an
hour. To these we may add that remarkable fountain near Richard’s
Castle, in Herefordshire, commonly called Bone Well, which is generally
full of small bones, like those of frogs or fishes, though often cleared
out. At a cliff near Wigan, in Lancashire, is the famous burning well:
the water is cold, neither has it any smell; yet so strong a vapor of
sulphur issues out with the stream, that upon applying a light to it,
the top of the water is covered with a flame, like that of burning
spirits, which lasts several hours, and emits such a heat that meat may
be boiled over it.
MOUNTAINS OF GREAT BRITAIN.
The British isles present many mountains of a bold and imposing
character: when contrasted, however, with those which have been already
described, they must be considered as comparatively diminutive.
BEN NEVIS.
The loftiest of these mountains is Ben Nevis, in Scotland, its elevation
above the level of the sea being forty-three hundred and eighty feet, or
somewhat more than four-fifths of a mile. It terminates in a point, and
elevates its rugged front far above all the neighboring mountains. It is
of easy ascent; and at the perpendicular hight of fifteen hundred feet,
the vale beneath presents a very agreeable prospect, the vista being
beautified by a diversity of bushes, shrubs, and birch woods, besides
many little verdant spots. The sea and the shore are also seen.
At the summit, the view extends at once across the island, eastward
toward the German sea, and westward to the Atlantic ocean. Nature here
appears on a majestic scale and the vastness of the prospect engages the
whole attention, at the same time the objects in view are of no common
dimensions. Just over the opening of the sound, at the south-west corner
of Mull, Colonsay rises out of the sea like a shade of mist, at the
distance of more than ninety miles. Shuna and Lismore appear like small
spots of rich verdure, and, though nearly thirty miles distant, seem
quite under the spectator. The low parts of Jura can not be discerned,
nor any part of Isla; far less the coast of Ireland, as has been
asserted. Such is, however, the wide extent of view, that it extends one
hundred and seventy miles from the horizon of the sea at the Murray
frith, on the north-east, to the island of Colonsay, on the south-west.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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