The wonders of the world : $b a complete museum, descriptive and pictorial, of the wonderful phenomena and results of nature, science and artAbbott, John Loraine
Science
The wonders of the world : $b a complete museum, descriptive and pictorial, of the wonderful phenomena and results of nature, science and art
Abbott, John Loraine
Curiosities and wonders
scene presented itself on the following day; the fall of ashes and
calcined pebbles still increasing, and the compact, pitchy column from
the crater rising perpendicularly to an immense hight, with a noise at
intervals like the muttering of distant thunder.
“On Wednesday, the twenty-ninth, all these menacing symptoms of horror
and combustion still gathered more thick and terrific for miles around
the dismal and half-obscured mountain. The prodigious column shot up
with quicker motion, dilating as it rose like a balloon. The sun
appeared in total eclipse, and shed a meridian of twilight over us, that
aggravated the wintry gloom of the scene, now completely powdered over
with falling particles. It was evident that the crisis was yet to come,
that the burning fluid was struggling for a vent, and laboring to throw
off the superincumbent strata and obstructions, which suppressed its
torrent. At night, it was manifest that it had greatly disengaged itself
from its burden, by the appearance of fire flashing above the mouth of
the crater.
“On the memorable thirtieth of April, the reflection of the rising sun
on this majestic body of curling vapor was sublime beyond imagination:
any comparison of the Glaciers, or of the Andes, can but feebly convey
an idea of the fleecy whiteness and brilliancy of this awful column of
intermingled and wreathed smoke and clouds. It afterward assumed a more
sulphureous cast, like what are called thunder-clouds, and in the course
of the day had a ferruginous and sanguine appearance, with a much
livelier action in the ascent, and a more extensive dilatation, as if
almost freed from every obstruction. In the afternoon, the noise was
incessant, and resembled the approach of thunder still nearer and
nearer, with a vibration that affected the feelings and hearing: as yet
there was no convulsive motion, or sensible earthquake. The Charaibs
settled at Morne Ronde, at the foot of the Souffriere, abandoned their
houses, with their live stock, and everything they possessed, and fled
precipitately toward town. The negroes became confused, forsook their
work, looked up to the mountain, and, as it shook, trembled, with the
dread of what they could neither understand or describe: the birds fell
to the ground, overpowered with showers of ashes, unable to keep
themselves on the wing; the cattle were starving for want of food, as
not a blade of grass or a leaf was now to be found; the sea was much
discolored, but not uncommonly agitated; and it is remarkable, that
throughout the whole of this violent disturbance of the earth, it
continued quite passive, and did not at any time sympathize with the
agitation of the land. About four o’clock in the afternoon, the noise
became more alarming, and just before sunset the clouds reflected a
bright copper color, suffused with fire. Scarcely had the day closed,
when the flames burst at length pyramidically from the crater, through
the mass of smoke; the rolling of the thunder became more awful and
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