The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
The mere writing down the bare fact of the journey stirs in one’s blood
again the joy of that free life. The boundlessness of the world and
your boundless enjoyment of it, the multiplicity of abundant life and
your blood-kinship with it all, some goal on the distant horizon and
your “spirit leaping within you to be gone before you then!” There is
scarcely a recollection of all the tramp through Illinois and Minnesota
and Iowa and eastern Nebraska which is without the charm of a free,
wandering life through a rich, beautiful country. What I saw of the
wealth of a fertile region in central Illinois I found again enhanced
in beauty and productiveness in southern Minnesota, and, varying in
outward configuration but scarcely less attractive or fruitful, across
the face of Iowa, losing only its variety as it modulates in Nebraska
to the plains which slope upward gently for five hundred miles to the
Rockies.
My mind throngs with the pictures of splendid cultivation, of leagues
on leagues of farms which were had for the taking or were purchased
from the Government at a dollar and a quarter an acre, and where I saw
countless comfortable homes and fields white to the harvest, with no
demand so strong as the one for laborers.
It was not wealth in the sense of opulence, but it was the plenty
which is beyond the fear of want that marked the character of that
broad domain. The poor were there, and the suffering and the deeply
discontented, and there were hard conditions of life and very sordid
ones, but never the hopelessness which gives to town-bred destitution
its quality of despair. In the gradual development of actual resources
about you appeared to be the remedies of most of the obvious ills.
“This is a rich region,” said a handsome young farmer who had offered
me a lift one blistering hot day in Iowa--“this is a rich region, and
it is more than rich, it is reliable. We never know a total failure of
crops here; we can always make a living. This country, for hundreds of
miles around, is a garden, and we live in the heart of it.” And he was
one of the discontented. I only regret that I have not space here for
his interesting account of the tyranny of capital under which, from his
point of view, the farmers live and work, and the imperative need of
monetary reform as a means of bringing about their emancipation.
It was the thing which I had heard many times from many farmers at
the West, only never presented with quite equal cogency before. The
opposite views had been represented to me, and there was often a
singular alternation of presentation within the course of a day or two,
and I had come to recognize a comical uniformity between condition and
views.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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