The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The WestWyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
History
The Workers: An Experiment in Reality. The West
Wyckoff, Walter A. (Walter Augustus)
Unemployed -- United States; Working class -- United States
There were the great, substantial buildings themselves with their
ingenious adjustments of parts, so related as to facilitate to the
utmost the processes of manufacture and shipment at the lowest cost
and with the least friction. There were the lines of railway which
entered the grounds, by means of which the machines, loaded into cars
from the platforms of the factory, could be forwarded without change to
every quarter of the continent. All needed materials, to the smallest
detail, entered the factory in their raw forms, and passed out as
finished product, delicately adjusted machines ready for immediate use.
The imagination bounds to the conception of the miraculous ingenuity
of instruments, and the trained skill of operatives, and the shrewd
co-ordination of labor, and, above all, the marvellous captaincy by
which all this differentiation is systematized and is ordered and
directed to the effective achievement of its ends.
The large, well-ventilated rooms, comfortably warmed in winter and
admirably supplied with the means of light and air, are a part of the
general efficacy of the system, and the untiring dexterity of the men
gives to it its strongly human interest. There is a fascination in
their movements which determines the quality of the attractiveness of
the whole. You see no feverish haste in the speed with which they work,
but rather the even, smooth, unfaltering sureness which is the charm of
mastery, and which must be attended by its satisfaction as well.
I witnessed this with delight among the men with whom I lived.
Conversation at our meals was nearly always of shop; at dinner and
supper especially we discussed the details of the day’s work. Several
of us were employed at constructing binders. Albert was of that number.
He was making but little more than the wage of common labor when I
first knew him, but his income began to increase with his increasing
efficiency, and it was a matter of great, vital interest to us all to
hear his reports each day, as he told of a fraction of a binder and
then of a whole one in advance upon his previous work, until his daily
earnings rose to two dollars and a half, which was accepted in his
department as the normal sum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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