p. 278 _Pharamond._ A heroic romance in twelve volumes, the seven first
of which are by the celebrated la Calprenède, the remainder being the
work of Pierre de Vaumorière. It was translated into English by J.
Phillips (London, 1677, folio). Lee has taken the story of Varanes in
his tragedy, _Theodosius_ (1680), from this romance.
Act IV: Scene i
p. 289 _Bethlehem-Gaber._ Bethlen-Gabor (Gabriel Bethlen), 1580-1629,
was a Hungarian noble who embraced the Protestant religion, and in
1613, with the help of an Ottoman army, succeeded in establishing
himself as King of Transylvania. His reign, although one long period of
warfare and truces, proved a most flourishing epoch for his country.
Himself a musician and a man of letters, he was constant in his
patronage of art and scholars, cf. Abraham Holland’s _Continued
Inquisition of Paper Persecutors_ (1626):—
But to behold the walls
Butter’d with weekly Newes composed in Pauls
By some decaied Captaine, or those Rooks
Whose hungry brains compile prodigious books
Of Bethlem Gabor’s preparations and
How terms betwixt him and th’ Emperor stand.
450
p. 291 _a Hoy._ A small vessel like a sloop, peculiarly Dutch. Pepys,
16 June, 1661, speaks of hiring ‘a Margate hoy’.
Act V: Scene ii
p. 323 _a Lapland Witch._ cf. _Paradise Lost_, Book II, l. 666:—
To dance
With Lapland witches, while the labouring moon
Eclipses at their charms.
Act V: Scene iia
p. 329 _the German Princess._ Mary Morders, alias Stedman, alias
Kentish Moll, a notorious imposter of the day, who pretended to be a
Princess from Germany. She had been transported to Jamaica in 1671, but
returning too soon and stealing a piece of plate, was hanged at Tyburn,
22 January, 1673. Her adventures formed the plot of a play by Tom
Porter, _A Witty Combat; or, The Female Victor_ (4to, 1663). Kirkman’s
_Counterfeit Lady Unveiled_ (8vo, 1673), contains very ample details of
her career. Pepys went to visit her ‘at the Gatehouse at Westminster’,
29 May, 1663. In talk he was ‘high in the defence of her wit and
spirit’ (7 June, 1663). 15 April, 1664, the diarist further notes: ‘To
the Duke’s house and there saw _The German Princess_ acted by the woman
herself ... the whole play ... is very simple, unless, here and there,
a witty sprinkle or two.’ This piece was doubtless identical with
Porter’s tragi-comedy.
p. 329 _four Shillings, or half a Crown._ Four shillings was the price
of admission to the boxes on the first tier of the theatre; half a
crown to the pit. These sums are very frequently alluded to in prologue
and epilogue. Dryden in his second epilogue to _The Duke of Guise_
(1682), after referring to the brawls and rioting of the pit, says:—
This makes our boxes full; for men of sense
Pay their four shillings in their own defence.
The epilogue (spoken by Mrs. Bontell) to Corye’s _The Generous Enemies_
(1671), has these lines:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account