p. 347 _Sa._ i.e. Save us! Sir Morgan has a frequent exclamation ‘God
sa me!’ God save me! The abbreviation is early and frequent.
+ACT III: Scene i+
p. 356 _the Country of True Love._ Mrs. Behn, an omnivorous reader
of romances, was thinking of the celebrated _Carte de Tendre_
(Loveland), to be found in Mlle. de Scudéri’s _Clélie_ (1654, Vol. I,
p. 399), and reproduced in the English folio edition of 1678. This
fantastic map, which is said to have been suggested by Chapelain,
aroused unbounded ridicule. In scene iv of Molière’s _Les Précieuses
Ridicules_ (1659), Cathos cries, ‘Je m’en vais gager qu’ils n’ont
jamais vu la carte de Tendre, et que Billets-Doux, Petits-Soins,
Billets-Galante, et Jolis-Vers sont des terres inconnues pour eux.’
This imaginary land is divided by the River of Inclination: on the
one side are the towns of Respect, Generosity, A Great Heart, and the
like; on the other Constant Friendship, Assiduity, Submission, &c.
Across the Dangerous Sea another continent is marked, ‘Countreys
undiscovered.’ _Terra Incognita._
The extravagant penchant for romances of the Scudéri _Parthenissa_
school was amply satirized by Steele in his clever comedy _The Tender
Husband_ (1705), and as late as 1752 by Mrs. Charlotte Lennox in _The
Female Quixote_, an amusing novel.
p. 360 _old Queen Bess in the Westminster-Cupboard._ The waxen
effigies which yet remain at Westminster are preserved in the wainscot
presses over the Islip Chapel. Queen Elizabeth, in her tattered velvet
robes, is still one of the most famous. They were formerly far more
numerous. A waxen figure of the deceased, dressed in the habit worn
whilst living, was, in the case of any royal or notable personage,
very frequently carried as part of the torchlight funeral procession
and, after the obsequies, left over the grave to serve as a kind of
temporary monument.
+ACT III: Scene iii+
p. 366 _drink up the Sun._ i.e. carouse till dawn.
+ACT IV: Scene iii+
p. 379 _a Back like an Elephant--’twill bear a Castle._ Dr. Aldis
Wright, in his notes on _Twelfth Night_, draws attention to the fact
that the celebrated ‘Elephant and Castle,’ at Newington, in the south
suburbs of London, can be traced back to the middle of the seventeenth
century.
p. 380 _Old Queen Gwiniver._ For ‘Queen Gwiniver’ applied as a term of
abuse to an old woman cf. Dekker’s _Satiromastix, or, The Untrussing
of the Humorous Poet_ (4to 1602), III, i, where Tucca rallying
Mistress Miniver cries: ‘Now, now, mother Bunch, how dost thou? what,
dost frowne, Queen Gwyniver, dost wrinckle?’ The reference is, of
course, to Arthur’s queen.
+ACT V: Scene iii+
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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